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Commelina diffusa

Burm.f. (1768)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Monocots Order: Commelinales Family: Commelinaceae Genus: Commelina

dayflower, honohono

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Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Annual herbs.

Stems: Stems at first erect, later decumbent, rooting at the nodes, up to 4 dm long, glabrous or nearly so.

Roots: Fibrous root system.

Leaves: Leaves simple. Alternate, spiralled. Blades narrowly to broadly lanceolate, 3.5–11 cm long, 0.8–2 cm wide. Apex acute to acuminate. Base rounded to cuneate. Upper surfaces glabrous to sparsely scabrous; lower surfaces glabrous. Margins entire. Veins parallel. Sheaths 1–2 cm long, ciliate on the upper edge (hairs translucent or whitish), otherwise glabrous to sparsely puberulent. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Flowers in spathes 1.5–2 cm long, margins not connate at base, gradually tapering to the acute or obtuse apex, peduncles usually exserted from spathe. Flowers bisexual (perfect), hypogeous flowers not present. Calyx of 3 sepals 1 shorter, the lateral 2 sometimes connate. Corolla of 3 petals; petals blue, the upper 2 reniform, the lower one smaller, ca. 6 mm long, saccate. Stamens 3, staminodes 3. Ovary superior, 3-carpellate, 2–3-celled, 2 of the cells with 1–2 ovules, the other sterile or with 1 ovule.

Fruit: Capsules oblong; trigonous; ca. 5 mm; 3-valved; posterior valve with 1 seed; indehiscent; other 2 valves each with 2 seeds; dehiscent. Seeds 5; the surface raised–reticulate.

Ploidy: 2n = 2n = 28; 30; 42; ca.45; 56; 58; 60; 72

Habitat: Often forming a conspicuous part of ground cover in mesic valleys to disturbed mesic and wet forest and other disturbed sites.

Elevation Range: 5–1,220 m.

Historical Distribution

Images

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Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Naturalized

Island Status

Kuaihelani (Midway Atoll) Naturalized
Kaua'i Naturalized
O'ahu Naturalized
Molokai Naturalized
Lana'i Naturalized
Maui Naturalized
Hawai'i Naturalized

Dispersal Agents

Water/Ocean

Vegetative Reproduction

Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Fl. Indica: 18 (1768)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:1379 (Mi, K, O, Mo, L, M, H); Starr & Starr 2008/Chisholm s.n. BISH 116380 (Mi†, 1931)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Description Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Commelina diffusa Ahihi-Kinau Natural Area Reserve, Ahihi Bay at the N end of the reserve Pockets of vegetation near the seashore amongst a'a lava about 200 years old. Ground cover in the shade; Preserved_Specimen Flowers blue. Abbott, I.A. 91.34 Maui BISH 1991-03-05
2 Commelina diffusa Kau District: Keauhou Ranch, near Kilauea Forest boundary Growing in pasture with Pennisetum clandestinum (kikuyugrass). Preserved_Specimen Creeping herb. No flowers present. Cuddihy, L.W. 620 Hawaii BISH 1980-10-02
3 Commelina diffusa Poipu, Waiohai vacant, ~25 acre lot Preserved_Specimen herb, rooting at node; sheathing leaf base, long, ciliate; dark green, lanceolate leaves Dunn, L. 292 Kauai BISH 2003-10-02
4 Commelina diffusa Liliha; Liliha Street Common weed along roadside. Preserved_Specimen Flower blue, two petals with ??? Oahu BISH 1920-10-21
5 Commelina diffusa Kaupulehu; Transect T12 Remnant Diospyros forest; growing among Pennisetum. Preserved_Specimen +/- succulent herb. Takeuchi, W.N. 5710 Hawaii BISH 1989-12-26
6 Commelina diffusa Kilauea Town; Hanalei District In yard of abandoned plantation house. Preserved_Specimen Scandent herb with blue flowers. Herbst, D.R. 5674 Kauai BISH 1976-02-25
7 Commelina diffusa East Maui, Pua o entabeni, HC 1 370 Hana Hwy, Haiku Preserved_Specimen Annual; flowers blue. Annable, C.R. 3163 Maui BISH 1996-11-23
8 Commelina diffusa Honolulu; Lyon Arboretum Preserved_Specimen Creeping, succulent plant, rooting at the nodes. Flowers bright blue. Weed. Herbst, D.R. 649 Oahu BISH 1967-10-12
9 Commelina diffusa Puna District: Collected in the ahupuaa of Halepuaa Forest Reserve. Found on the side of the old railroad OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Hawaii HAPI 3/25/2007
10 Commelina diffusa Kauai Beach Resort, Lihue, HI, US OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Hawaii HAPI 3/18/2007
11 Commelina diffusa Kahana Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 68 Oahu BISH 1908-10-03
12 Commelina diffusa James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge, Kahuku, Oahu OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Oahu HAPI 3/21/2007
13 Commelina diffusa Manoa Valley OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Oahu HAPI 3/21/2007
14 Commelina diffusa Kalaupapa; trail, between switchback 6 and 8 Preserved_Specimen sprawling herb Wysong, M.L. 623 Molokai BISH 2005-02-12
15 Commelina diffusa Prospect St, between Miller & Pele Sts, S slope of Punchbowl OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Oahu HAPI 3/18/2007
16 Commelina diffusa Koolau Mts, Tantalus, Manoa Cliffs OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Oahu HAPI 3/25/2007
17 Commelina diffusa Palolo Valley along stream Preserved_Specimen Garber, D.W. 30 Oahu BISH 1919-11-02
18 Commelina diffusa Puna District: Collected in the ahupuaa of Halepuaa Forest Reserve. Found on the side of the old railroad Growing on the side of the old railroad. Preserved_Specimen ESP Field Crew Hawaii BISH 1979-10-05
19 Commelina diffusa Windward side of northern part of Kalepa Ridge Windward side. Preserved_Specimen Corn, C. Kauai BISH 1977-07-20
20 Commelina diffusa Manoa Valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, A. Oahu BISH 1930-07-21
21 Commelina diffusa Kaiholena Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 135 Lanai BISH 1914-03-17
22 Commelina diffusa Koolau Mts, Tantalus, Manoa Cliffs Preserved_Specimen Krajina, V.J. 611028205 Oahu BISH 1961-10-28
23 Commelina diffusa Kaiholena Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 308 Lanai BISH 1914-03-17
24 Commelina diffusa Pauoa Valley Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. Oahu BISH 1864-01-01
25 Commelina diffusa Lanai Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 486 Lanai BISH 1929-10-31
26 Commelina diffusa Halawa; Along road into Halawa Valley Along road. Preserved_Specimen Herb with blue flowers. Herbst, D.R. 5746 Molokai BISH 1976-03-10
27 Commelina diffusa Waianae Mts. W of Kunia. Along the contour trail SW of Maunauna Preserved_Specimen Bryan Jr., E.H. Oahu BISH 1967-07-04
28 Commelina diffusa Koko Head Preserved_Specimen Octavio, A.M. Oahu BISH 1929-11-11
29 Commelina diffusa Lawai Valley; Pacific Tropical Botanic Garden Common in moist, shaded areas. Preserved_Specimen Prostrate herb with blue flowers. Herbst, D.R. 2266 Kauai BISH 1971-12-28
30 Commelina diffusa Near Haena Along highway. Associated with Bryophyllum, Desmodium and grasses with overstory of Psidium and Eugenia. Preserved_Specimen Weedy, prostrate herb; flowers paired, enclosed by leafy bract; petals blue. Stems succulent. Ishikawa, S. 238 Kauai BISH 1973-04-14
31 Commelina diffusa Mokuleia; 2nd gulch E of Puu Kaupakuhale in Waianae Mts Bottom of gulch, wet. Preserved_Specimen Prostrate; flowers blue. Fosberg, F.R. 8895 Oahu BISH 1932-10-23
32 Commelina diffusa Mapulehu Valley Rocky riverbed. Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 12778 Molokai BISH 1932-12-28
33 Commelina diffusa Waianae Mts. N fork of valley E of Palikea, Honouliuli Growing along stream bank. Preserved_Specimen Flower clear white. St.John, H. 10369 Oahu BISH 1930-02-23
34 Commelina diffusa Kukui Grove Shade of Aleurites Preserved_Specimen Fls. white, growing with common blue form, abundant Fosberg, F.R. 12798 Kauai BISH 1936-01-04
35 Commelina diffusa Inside forest reserve boundary, Kaluanui Valley, near the falls (Sacred Falls) Undernearth kukui and mountain apple trees. Preserved_Specimen Corn, C. Oahu BISH 1978-03-21
36 Commelina diffusa Mahanaloa Valley to jct. with Kuia Valley Bottom of valley. Preserved_Specimen Forming large clumps; stems sprawling, flowers blue. Wagner, W.L. 5066 Kauai BISH 1983-08-31
37 Commelina diffusa Kailua; edge of Kaelepulu Pond north & west borders Edge of pond. Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. Oahu BISH 1940-05-30
38 Commelina diffusa along the side of a dirt road that runs throught the Nanawale forest Reserve The plant is fairly common on the side of the road. Preserved_Specimen Yoshida, L. 79.003 Hawaii BISH 1979-02-12
39 Commelina diffusa Mauna Loa Strip Rd., about 2.5 mi from intersctn with Kona-Hilo Highway; or about 100 m (NE) uphill from 4,000 ft. elevation sign at right side of road, or about 1 mi past Kipuka Puaulu (plot 20) Acacia-Sapindus savanna community. Preserved_Specimen Newell, C.L. 172 Hawaii BISH 1966-07-27
40 Commelina diffusa Kalihi Side of stream. Preserved_Specimen Herb. Flower delicate blue; two main petals, stem white. Hume, E.P. 23 Oahu BISH 1930-11-22
41 Commelina diffusa Palolo Valley along stream Preserved_Specimen Garber, D.W. 30 Oahu BISH 1919-11-02
42 Commelina diffusa Kona District, between Keauhou Bay and Mamalahoa Highway Growing on exposed dry roadside. Preserved_Specimen Scandent herb with blue flowers. Herbst, D.R. 5384 Hawaii BISH 1975-06-24
43 Commelina diffusa Haupu Kipu Moist open forest. Preserved_Specimen Plant prostrate, tangled; flowers bright blue. St.John, H. 13667 Kauai BISH 1933-12-25
44 Commelina diffusa Lanaihale, Forestry plantation at N end of Munro Trail Growing in dense shade. Preserved_Specimen Herb with blue flowers. Herbst, D.R. 5806 Lanai BISH 1976-04-01
45 Commelina diffusa East Maui, Hana District, Kalahu Point, PTBG Kahanu Garden, cultivated area running N from garden entrance along edge of forest Growing on overgrown archaeological site. Preserved_Specimen Herb. Stems succulent, ends ascending. Petals blue. Flynn, T.W. 2586 Maui BISH 1987-10-30
46 Commelina diffusa Hauula Flat grassland. Preserved_Specimen Flower is tiny, purple blue color. Hai, N. 17 Oahu BISH 1975-04-02
47 Commelina diffusa Lanikaula [sp?] Abundant in kukui forest. Preserved_Specimen Funk, E.J. 920048 Molokai BISH 1992-05-03
48 Commelina diffusa Above Kava Bay, South Point Rocky bench above bay. Growing among Hyptis, Eugenia and weedy pasture grasses. Preserved_Specimen Funk, E.J. 120 Hawaii BISH 1990-04-23
49 Commelina diffusa East Maui, Hana District, Hana Hwy., about 15 mi from Hana Abundant along highway. Associated with grasses, Hedychium. Preserved_Specimen Low, creeping herb. Stems succulent, leaves ovate-elliptic; flowers paired, enclosed by bract. Corolla blue. Ishikawa, S. 188 Maui BISH 1972-12-19
50 Commelina diffusa Waianae Mts., N fork of valley E of Palikea, Honouliuli stream bank Preserved_Specimen flowers clear white St.John, H. 10369 Oahu BISH 1930-02-23
51 Commelina diffusa Keauhou Ranch, Kau District, near kilauea Forest boundary Growing in pasture with Pennisetum clandestinum (kikuyu). Preserved_Specimen Creeping herb. No flowers present. Cuddihy, L.W. 620 Hawaii BISH 1980-10-02
52 Commelina diffusa Drive down Kona-Hilo Hwy about 6.8 mi toward Hilo from Hongo Store. Park car by unpaved road with chain across entrance (Abandoned Farm Road) located at left of Kona-Hilo Hwy. Walk up unpaved road about 100 m Metrosideros-Cibotium forest community. Preserved_Specimen Newell, C.L. 911 Hawaii BISH 1967-01-26
53 Commelina diffusa James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge, Kahuku, Oahu Growing on burm or dike on edge and into pond, in standing water to drier areas. Other species in area, Eclipta prostrata, Plantago major, Eleusine indica, Brachiaria mutica, Coronopus didymus. Preserved_Specimen Prostrate, herbaceous, grass-like herb. Flowers purplish-blue. Rooting where nodes touched the ground. Crago, L.M. 2005044 Oahu BISH 2005-02-04
54 Commelina diffusa Inside forest boundary, Kaluanui Valley, near falls (Sacred Falls) Undernearth kukui and mountain apple trees. Preserved_Specimen Corn, C. Oahu BISH 1978-03-21
55 Commelina diffusa Waianae; Kupehau Gulch in Waianae Mts Lower part of gulch. Preserved_Specimen Wilbur, R.L. 299 Oahu BISH 1947-11-06
56 Commelina diffusa Kaupulehu; Transect T12 Remnant Diospyros forest; growing among Pennisetum. Preserved_Specimen +/- succulent herb. Takeuchi, W.N. 5710 Hawaii BISH 1989-12-26
57 Commelina diffusa Ahihi-Kinau Natural Area Reserve, Ahihi Bay at the N end of the reserve Pockets of vegetation near the seashore amongst a'a lava about 200 years old. Ground cover in the shade; Preserved_Specimen Flowers blue. Abbott, I.A. 91.34 Maui BISH 1991-03-05
58 Commelina diffusa Kau District: Keauhou Ranch, near Kilauea Forest boundary Growing in pasture with Pennisetum clandestinum (kikuyugrass). Preserved_Specimen Creeping herb. No flowers present. Cuddihy, L.W. 620 Hawaii BISH 1980-10-02
59 Commelina diffusa Poipu, Waiohai vacant, ~25 acre lot Preserved_Specimen herb, rooting at node; sheathing leaf base, long, ciliate; dark green, lanceolate leaves Dunn, L. 292 Kauai BISH 2003-10-02
60 Commelina diffusa Liliha; Liliha Street Common weed along roadside. Preserved_Specimen Flower blue, two petals with ??? Oahu BISH 1920-10-21
61 Commelina diffusa Kaupulehu; Transect T12 Remnant Diospyros forest; growing among Pennisetum. Preserved_Specimen +/- succulent herb. Takeuchi, W.N. 5710 Hawaii BISH 1989-12-26
62 Commelina diffusa Kilauea Town; Hanalei District In yard of abandoned plantation house. Preserved_Specimen Scandent herb with blue flowers. Herbst, D.R. 5674 Kauai BISH 1976-02-25
63 Commelina diffusa East Maui, Pua o entabeni, HC 1 370 Hana Hwy, Haiku Preserved_Specimen Annual; flowers blue. Annable, C.R. 3163 Maui BISH 1996-11-23
64 Commelina diffusa Honolulu; Lyon Arboretum Preserved_Specimen Creeping, succulent plant, rooting at the nodes. Flowers bright blue. Weed. Herbst, D.R. 649 Oahu BISH 1967-10-12
65 Commelina diffusa Puna District: Collected in the ahupuaa of Halepuaa Forest Reserve. Found on the side of the old railroad OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Hawaii HAPI 3/25/2007
66 Commelina diffusa Kauai Beach Resort, Lihue, HI, US OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Hawaii HAPI 3/18/2007
67 Commelina diffusa Kahana Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 68 Oahu BISH 1908-10-03
68 Commelina diffusa James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge, Kahuku, Oahu OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Oahu HAPI 3/21/2007
69 Commelina diffusa Manoa Valley OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Oahu HAPI 3/21/2007
70 Commelina diffusa Kalaupapa; trail, between switchback 6 and 8 Preserved_Specimen sprawling herb Wysong, M.L. 623 Molokai BISH 2005-02-12
71 Commelina diffusa Prospect St, between Miller & Pele Sts, S slope of Punchbowl OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Oahu HAPI 3/18/2007
72 Commelina diffusa Koolau Mts, Tantalus, Manoa Cliffs OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Oahu HAPI 3/25/2007
73 Commelina diffusa Palolo Valley along stream Preserved_Specimen Garber, D.W. 30 Oahu BISH 1919-11-02
74 Commelina diffusa Puna District: Collected in the ahupuaa of Halepuaa Forest Reserve. Found on the side of the old railroad Growing on the side of the old railroad. Preserved_Specimen ESP Field Crew Hawaii BISH 1979-10-05
75 Commelina diffusa Windward side of northern part of Kalepa Ridge Windward side. Preserved_Specimen Corn, C. Kauai BISH 1977-07-20
76 Commelina diffusa Manoa Valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, A. Oahu BISH 1930-07-21
77 Commelina diffusa Kaiholena Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 135 Lanai BISH 1914-03-17
78 Commelina diffusa Koolau Mts, Tantalus, Manoa Cliffs Preserved_Specimen Krajina, V.J. 611028205 Oahu BISH 1961-10-28
79 Commelina diffusa Kaiholena Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 308 Lanai BISH 1914-03-17
80 Commelina diffusa Pauoa Valley Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. Oahu BISH 1864-01-01
81 Commelina diffusa Lanai Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 486 Lanai BISH 1929-10-31
82 Commelina diffusa Halawa; Along road into Halawa Valley Along road. Preserved_Specimen Herb with blue flowers. Herbst, D.R. 5746 Molokai BISH 1976-03-10
83 Commelina diffusa Waianae Mts. W of Kunia. Along the contour trail SW of Maunauna Preserved_Specimen Bryan Jr., E.H. Oahu BISH 1967-07-04
84 Commelina diffusa Koko Head Preserved_Specimen Octavio, A.M. Oahu BISH 1929-11-11
85 Commelina diffusa Lawai Valley; Pacific Tropical Botanic Garden Common in moist, shaded areas. Preserved_Specimen Prostrate herb with blue flowers. Herbst, D.R. 2266 Kauai BISH 1971-12-28
86 Commelina diffusa Near Haena Along highway. Associated with Bryophyllum, Desmodium and grasses with overstory of Psidium and Eugenia. Preserved_Specimen Weedy, prostrate herb; flowers paired, enclosed by leafy bract; petals blue. Stems succulent. Ishikawa, S. 238 Kauai BISH 1973-04-14
87 Commelina diffusa Mokuleia; 2nd gulch E of Puu Kaupakuhale in Waianae Mts Bottom of gulch, wet. Preserved_Specimen Prostrate; flowers blue. Fosberg, F.R. 8895 Oahu BISH 1932-10-23
88 Commelina diffusa Mapulehu Valley Rocky riverbed. Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 12778 Molokai BISH 1932-12-28
89 Commelina diffusa Waianae Mts. N fork of valley E of Palikea, Honouliuli Growing along stream bank. Preserved_Specimen Flower clear white. St.John, H. 10369 Oahu BISH 1930-02-23
90 Commelina diffusa Kukui Grove Shade of Aleurites Preserved_Specimen Fls. white, growing with common blue form, abundant Fosberg, F.R. 12798 Kauai BISH 1936-01-04
91 Commelina diffusa Inside forest reserve boundary, Kaluanui Valley, near the falls (Sacred Falls) Undernearth kukui and mountain apple trees. Preserved_Specimen Corn, C. Oahu BISH 1978-03-21
92 Commelina diffusa Mahanaloa Valley to jct. with Kuia Valley Bottom of valley. Preserved_Specimen Forming large clumps; stems sprawling, flowers blue. Wagner, W.L. 5066 Kauai BISH 1983-08-31
93 Commelina diffusa Kailua; edge of Kaelepulu Pond north & west borders Edge of pond. Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. Oahu BISH 1940-05-30
94 Commelina diffusa along the side of a dirt road that runs throught the Nanawale forest Reserve The plant is fairly common on the side of the road. Preserved_Specimen Yoshida, L. 79.003 Hawaii BISH 1979-02-12
95 Commelina diffusa Mauna Loa Strip Rd., about 2.5 mi from intersctn with Kona-Hilo Highway; or about 100 m (NE) uphill from 4,000 ft. elevation sign at right side of road, or about 1 mi past Kipuka Puaulu (plot 20) Acacia-Sapindus savanna community. Preserved_Specimen Newell, C.L. 172 Hawaii BISH 1966-07-27
96 Commelina diffusa Kalihi Side of stream. Preserved_Specimen Herb. Flower delicate blue; two main petals, stem white. Hume, E.P. 23 Oahu BISH 1930-11-22
97 Commelina diffusa Palolo Valley along stream Preserved_Specimen Garber, D.W. 30 Oahu BISH 1919-11-02
98 Commelina diffusa Kona District, between Keauhou Bay and Mamalahoa Highway Growing on exposed dry roadside. Preserved_Specimen Scandent herb with blue flowers. Herbst, D.R. 5384 Hawaii BISH 1975-06-24
99 Commelina diffusa Haupu Kipu Moist open forest. Preserved_Specimen Plant prostrate, tangled; flowers bright blue. St.John, H. 13667 Kauai BISH 1933-12-25
100 Commelina diffusa Lanaihale, Forestry plantation at N end of Munro Trail Growing in dense shade. Preserved_Specimen Herb with blue flowers. Herbst, D.R. 5806 Lanai BISH 1976-04-01
101 Commelina diffusa East Maui, Hana District, Kalahu Point, PTBG Kahanu Garden, cultivated area running N from garden entrance along edge of forest Growing on overgrown archaeological site. Preserved_Specimen Herb. Stems succulent, ends ascending. Petals blue. Flynn, T.W. 2586 Maui BISH 1987-10-30
102 Commelina diffusa Hauula Flat grassland. Preserved_Specimen Flower is tiny, purple blue color. Hai, N. 17 Oahu BISH 1975-04-02
103 Commelina diffusa Lanikaula [sp?] Abundant in kukui forest. Preserved_Specimen Funk, E.J. 920048 Molokai BISH 1992-05-03
104 Commelina diffusa Above Kava Bay, South Point Rocky bench above bay. Growing among Hyptis, Eugenia and weedy pasture grasses. Preserved_Specimen Funk, E.J. 120 Hawaii BISH 1990-04-23
105 Commelina diffusa East Maui, Hana District, Hana Hwy., about 15 mi from Hana Abundant along highway. Associated with grasses, Hedychium. Preserved_Specimen Low, creeping herb. Stems succulent, leaves ovate-elliptic; flowers paired, enclosed by bract. Corolla blue. Ishikawa, S. 188 Maui BISH 1972-12-19
106 Commelina diffusa Waianae Mts., N fork of valley E of Palikea, Honouliuli stream bank Preserved_Specimen flowers clear white St.John, H. 10369 Oahu BISH 1930-02-23
107 Commelina diffusa Keauhou Ranch, Kau District, near kilauea Forest boundary Growing in pasture with Pennisetum clandestinum (kikuyu). Preserved_Specimen Creeping herb. No flowers present. Cuddihy, L.W. 620 Hawaii BISH 1980-10-02
108 Commelina diffusa Drive down Kona-Hilo Hwy about 6.8 mi toward Hilo from Hongo Store. Park car by unpaved road with chain across entrance (Abandoned Farm Road) located at left of Kona-Hilo Hwy. Walk up unpaved road about 100 m Metrosideros-Cibotium forest community. Preserved_Specimen Newell, C.L. 911 Hawaii BISH 1967-01-26
109 Commelina diffusa James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge, Kahuku, Oahu Growing on burm or dike on edge and into pond, in standing water to drier areas. Other species in area, Eclipta prostrata, Plantago major, Eleusine indica, Brachiaria mutica, Coronopus didymus. Preserved_Specimen Prostrate, herbaceous, grass-like herb. Flowers purplish-blue. Rooting where nodes touched the ground. Crago, L.M. 2005044 Oahu BISH 2005-02-04
110 Commelina diffusa Inside forest boundary, Kaluanui Valley, near falls (Sacred Falls) Undernearth kukui and mountain apple trees. Preserved_Specimen Corn, C. Oahu BISH 1978-03-21
111 Commelina diffusa Waianae; Kupehau Gulch in Waianae Mts Lower part of gulch. Preserved_Specimen Wilbur, R.L. 299 Oahu BISH 1947-11-06
112 Commelina diffusa Kaupulehu; Transect T12 Remnant Diospyros forest; growing among Pennisetum. Preserved_Specimen +/- succulent herb. Takeuchi, W.N. 5710 Hawaii BISH 1989-12-26
113 Commelina diffusa Ahihi-Kinau Natural Area Reserve, Ahihi Bay at the N end of the reserve Pockets of vegetation near the seashore amongst a'a lava about 200 years old. Ground cover in the shade; Preserved_Specimen Flowers blue. Abbott, I.A. 91.34 Maui BISH 1991-03-05
114 Commelina diffusa Kau District: Keauhou Ranch, near Kilauea Forest boundary Growing in pasture with Pennisetum clandestinum (kikuyugrass). Preserved_Specimen Creeping herb. No flowers present. Cuddihy, L.W. 620 Hawaii BISH 1980-10-02
115 Commelina diffusa Poipu, Waiohai vacant, ~25 acre lot Preserved_Specimen herb, rooting at node; sheathing leaf base, long, ciliate; dark green, lanceolate leaves Dunn, L. 292 Kauai BISH 2003-10-02
116 Commelina diffusa Liliha; Liliha Street Common weed along roadside. Preserved_Specimen Flower blue, two petals with ??? Oahu BISH 1920-10-21
117 Commelina diffusa Kaupulehu; Transect T12 Remnant Diospyros forest; growing among Pennisetum. Preserved_Specimen +/- succulent herb. Takeuchi, W.N. 5710 Hawaii BISH 1989-12-26
118 Commelina diffusa Kilauea Town; Hanalei District In yard of abandoned plantation house. Preserved_Specimen Scandent herb with blue flowers. Herbst, D.R. 5674 Kauai BISH 1976-02-25
119 Commelina diffusa East Maui, Pua o entabeni, HC 1 370 Hana Hwy, Haiku Preserved_Specimen Annual; flowers blue. Annable, C.R. 3163 Maui BISH 1996-11-23
120 Commelina diffusa Honolulu; Lyon Arboretum Preserved_Specimen Creeping, succulent plant, rooting at the nodes. Flowers bright blue. Weed. Herbst, D.R. 649 Oahu BISH 1967-10-12
121 Commelina diffusa Puna District: Collected in the ahupuaa of Halepuaa Forest Reserve. Found on the side of the old railroad OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Hawaii HAPI 3/25/2007
122 Commelina diffusa Kauai Beach Resort, Lihue, HI, US OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Hawaii HAPI 3/18/2007
123 Commelina diffusa Kahana Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 68 Oahu BISH 1908-10-03
124 Commelina diffusa James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge, Kahuku, Oahu OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Oahu HAPI 3/21/2007
125 Commelina diffusa Manoa Valley OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Oahu HAPI 3/21/2007
126 Commelina diffusa Kalaupapa; trail, between switchback 6 and 8 Preserved_Specimen sprawling herb Wysong, M.L. 623 Molokai BISH 2005-02-12
127 Commelina diffusa Prospect St, between Miller & Pele Sts, S slope of Punchbowl OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Oahu HAPI 3/18/2007
128 Commelina diffusa Koolau Mts, Tantalus, Manoa Cliffs OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Oahu HAPI 3/25/2007
129 Commelina diffusa Palolo Valley along stream Preserved_Specimen Garber, D.W. 30 Oahu BISH 1919-11-02
130 Commelina diffusa Puna District: Collected in the ahupuaa of Halepuaa Forest Reserve. Found on the side of the old railroad Growing on the side of the old railroad. Preserved_Specimen ESP Field Crew Hawaii BISH 1979-10-05
131 Commelina diffusa Windward side of northern part of Kalepa Ridge Windward side. Preserved_Specimen Corn, C. Kauai BISH 1977-07-20
132 Commelina diffusa Manoa Valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, A. Oahu BISH 1930-07-21
133 Commelina diffusa Kaiholena Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 135 Lanai BISH 1914-03-17
134 Commelina diffusa Koolau Mts, Tantalus, Manoa Cliffs Preserved_Specimen Krajina, V.J. 611028205 Oahu BISH 1961-10-28
135 Commelina diffusa Kaiholena Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 308 Lanai BISH 1914-03-17
136 Commelina diffusa Pauoa Valley Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. Oahu BISH 1864-01-01
137 Commelina diffusa Lanai Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 486 Lanai BISH 1929-10-31
138 Commelina diffusa Halawa; Along road into Halawa Valley Along road. Preserved_Specimen Herb with blue flowers. Herbst, D.R. 5746 Molokai BISH 1976-03-10
139 Commelina diffusa Waianae Mts. W of Kunia. Along the contour trail SW of Maunauna Preserved_Specimen Bryan Jr., E.H. Oahu BISH 1967-07-04
140 Commelina diffusa Koko Head Preserved_Specimen Octavio, A.M. Oahu BISH 1929-11-11
141 Commelina diffusa Lawai Valley; Pacific Tropical Botanic Garden Common in moist, shaded areas. Preserved_Specimen Prostrate herb with blue flowers. Herbst, D.R. 2266 Kauai BISH 1971-12-28
142 Commelina diffusa Near Haena Along highway. Associated with Bryophyllum, Desmodium and grasses with overstory of Psidium and Eugenia. Preserved_Specimen Weedy, prostrate herb; flowers paired, enclosed by leafy bract; petals blue. Stems succulent. Ishikawa, S. 238 Kauai BISH 1973-04-14
143 Commelina diffusa Mokuleia; 2nd gulch E of Puu Kaupakuhale in Waianae Mts Bottom of gulch, wet. Preserved_Specimen Prostrate; flowers blue. Fosberg, F.R. 8895 Oahu BISH 1932-10-23
144 Commelina diffusa Mapulehu Valley Rocky riverbed. Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 12778 Molokai BISH 1932-12-28
145 Commelina diffusa Waianae Mts. N fork of valley E of Palikea, Honouliuli Growing along stream bank. Preserved_Specimen Flower clear white. St.John, H. 10369 Oahu BISH 1930-02-23
146 Commelina diffusa Kukui Grove Shade of Aleurites Preserved_Specimen Fls. white, growing with common blue form, abundant Fosberg, F.R. 12798 Kauai BISH 1936-01-04
147 Commelina diffusa Inside forest reserve boundary, Kaluanui Valley, near the falls (Sacred Falls) Undernearth kukui and mountain apple trees. Preserved_Specimen Corn, C. Oahu BISH 1978-03-21
148 Commelina diffusa Mahanaloa Valley to jct. with Kuia Valley Bottom of valley. Preserved_Specimen Forming large clumps; stems sprawling, flowers blue. Wagner, W.L. 5066 Kauai BISH 1983-08-31
149 Commelina diffusa Kailua; edge of Kaelepulu Pond north & west borders Edge of pond. Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. Oahu BISH 1940-05-30
150 Commelina diffusa along the side of a dirt road that runs throught the Nanawale forest Reserve The plant is fairly common on the side of the road. Preserved_Specimen Yoshida, L. 79.003 Hawaii BISH 1979-02-12
151 Commelina diffusa Mauna Loa Strip Rd., about 2.5 mi from intersctn with Kona-Hilo Highway; or about 100 m (NE) uphill from 4,000 ft. elevation sign at right side of road, or about 1 mi past Kipuka Puaulu (plot 20) Acacia-Sapindus savanna community. Preserved_Specimen Newell, C.L. 172 Hawaii BISH 1966-07-27
152 Commelina diffusa Kalihi Side of stream. Preserved_Specimen Herb. Flower delicate blue; two main petals, stem white. Hume, E.P. 23 Oahu BISH 1930-11-22
153 Commelina diffusa Palolo Valley along stream Preserved_Specimen Garber, D.W. 30 Oahu BISH 1919-11-02
154 Commelina diffusa Kona District, between Keauhou Bay and Mamalahoa Highway Growing on exposed dry roadside. Preserved_Specimen Scandent herb with blue flowers. Herbst, D.R. 5384 Hawaii BISH 1975-06-24
155 Commelina diffusa Haupu Kipu Moist open forest. Preserved_Specimen Plant prostrate, tangled; flowers bright blue. St.John, H. 13667 Kauai BISH 1933-12-25
156 Commelina diffusa Lanaihale, Forestry plantation at N end of Munro Trail Growing in dense shade. Preserved_Specimen Herb with blue flowers. Herbst, D.R. 5806 Lanai BISH 1976-04-01
157 Commelina diffusa East Maui, Hana District, Kalahu Point, PTBG Kahanu Garden, cultivated area running N from garden entrance along edge of forest Growing on overgrown archaeological site. Preserved_Specimen Herb. Stems succulent, ends ascending. Petals blue. Flynn, T.W. 2586 Maui BISH 1987-10-30
158 Commelina diffusa Hauula Flat grassland. Preserved_Specimen Flower is tiny, purple blue color. Hai, N. 17 Oahu BISH 1975-04-02
159 Commelina diffusa Lanikaula [sp?] Abundant in kukui forest. Preserved_Specimen Funk, E.J. 920048 Molokai BISH 1992-05-03
160 Commelina diffusa Above Kava Bay, South Point Rocky bench above bay. Growing among Hyptis, Eugenia and weedy pasture grasses. Preserved_Specimen Funk, E.J. 120 Hawaii BISH 1990-04-23
161 Commelina diffusa East Maui, Hana District, Hana Hwy., about 15 mi from Hana Abundant along highway. Associated with grasses, Hedychium. Preserved_Specimen Low, creeping herb. Stems succulent, leaves ovate-elliptic; flowers paired, enclosed by bract. Corolla blue. Ishikawa, S. 188 Maui BISH 1972-12-19
162 Commelina diffusa Waianae Mts., N fork of valley E of Palikea, Honouliuli stream bank Preserved_Specimen flowers clear white St.John, H. 10369 Oahu BISH 1930-02-23
163 Commelina diffusa Keauhou Ranch, Kau District, near kilauea Forest boundary Growing in pasture with Pennisetum clandestinum (kikuyu). Preserved_Specimen Creeping herb. No flowers present. Cuddihy, L.W. 620 Hawaii BISH 1980-10-02
164 Commelina diffusa Drive down Kona-Hilo Hwy about 6.8 mi toward Hilo from Hongo Store. Park car by unpaved road with chain across entrance (Abandoned Farm Road) located at left of Kona-Hilo Hwy. Walk up unpaved road about 100 m Metrosideros-Cibotium forest community. Preserved_Specimen Newell, C.L. 911 Hawaii BISH 1967-01-26
165 Commelina diffusa James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge, Kahuku, Oahu Growing on burm or dike on edge and into pond, in standing water to drier areas. Other species in area, Eclipta prostrata, Plantago major, Eleusine indica, Brachiaria mutica, Coronopus didymus. Preserved_Specimen Prostrate, herbaceous, grass-like herb. Flowers purplish-blue. Rooting where nodes touched the ground. Crago, L.M. 2005044 Oahu BISH 2005-02-04
166 Commelina diffusa Inside forest boundary, Kaluanui Valley, near falls (Sacred Falls) Undernearth kukui and mountain apple trees. Preserved_Specimen Corn, C. Oahu BISH 1978-03-21
167 Commelina diffusa Waianae; Kupehau Gulch in Waianae Mts Lower part of gulch. Preserved_Specimen Wilbur, R.L. 299 Oahu BISH 1947-11-06
168 Commelina diffusa Kaupulehu; Transect T12 Remnant Diospyros forest; growing among Pennisetum. Preserved_Specimen +/- succulent herb. Takeuchi, W.N. 5710 Hawaii BISH 1989-12-26
169 Commelina diffusa Ahihi-Kinau Natural Area Reserve, Ahihi Bay at the N end of the reserve Pockets of vegetation near the seashore amongst a'a lava about 200 years old. Ground cover in the shade; Preserved_Specimen Flowers blue. Abbott, I.A. 91.34 Maui BISH 1991-03-05
170 Commelina diffusa Kau District: Keauhou Ranch, near Kilauea Forest boundary Growing in pasture with Pennisetum clandestinum (kikuyugrass). Preserved_Specimen Creeping herb. No flowers present. Cuddihy, L.W. 620 Hawaii BISH 1980-10-02
171 Commelina diffusa Poipu, Waiohai vacant, ~25 acre lot Preserved_Specimen herb, rooting at node; sheathing leaf base, long, ciliate; dark green, lanceolate leaves Dunn, L. 292 Kauai BISH 2003-10-02
172 Commelina diffusa Liliha; Liliha Street Common weed along roadside. Preserved_Specimen Flower blue, two petals with ??? Oahu BISH 1920-10-21
173 Commelina diffusa Kaupulehu; Transect T12 Remnant Diospyros forest; growing among Pennisetum. Preserved_Specimen +/- succulent herb. Takeuchi, W.N. 5710 Hawaii BISH 1989-12-26
174 Commelina diffusa Kilauea Town; Hanalei District In yard of abandoned plantation house. Preserved_Specimen Scandent herb with blue flowers. Herbst, D.R. 5674 Kauai BISH 1976-02-25
175 Commelina diffusa East Maui, Pua o entabeni, HC 1 370 Hana Hwy, Haiku Preserved_Specimen Annual; flowers blue. Annable, C.R. 3163 Maui BISH 1996-11-23
176 Commelina diffusa Honolulu; Lyon Arboretum Preserved_Specimen Creeping, succulent plant, rooting at the nodes. Flowers bright blue. Weed. Herbst, D.R. 649 Oahu BISH 1967-10-12
177 Commelina diffusa Puna District: Collected in the ahupuaa of Halepuaa Forest Reserve. Found on the side of the old railroad OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Hawaii HAPI 3/25/2007
178 Commelina diffusa Kauai Beach Resort, Lihue, HI, US OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Hawaii HAPI 3/18/2007
179 Commelina diffusa Kahana Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 68 Oahu BISH 1908-10-03
180 Commelina diffusa James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge, Kahuku, Oahu OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Oahu HAPI 3/21/2007
181 Commelina diffusa Manoa Valley OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Oahu HAPI 3/21/2007
182 Commelina diffusa Kalaupapa; trail, between switchback 6 and 8 Preserved_Specimen sprawling herb Wysong, M.L. 623 Molokai BISH 2005-02-12
183 Commelina diffusa Prospect St, between Miller & Pele Sts, S slope of Punchbowl OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Oahu HAPI 3/18/2007
184 Commelina diffusa Koolau Mts, Tantalus, Manoa Cliffs OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Oahu HAPI 3/25/2007
185 Commelina diffusa Palolo Valley along stream Preserved_Specimen Garber, D.W. 30 Oahu BISH 1919-11-02
186 Commelina diffusa Puna District: Collected in the ahupuaa of Halepuaa Forest Reserve. Found on the side of the old railroad Growing on the side of the old railroad. Preserved_Specimen ESP Field Crew Hawaii BISH 1979-10-05
187 Commelina diffusa Windward side of northern part of Kalepa Ridge Windward side. Preserved_Specimen Corn, C. Kauai BISH 1977-07-20
188 Commelina diffusa Manoa Valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, A. Oahu BISH 1930-07-21
189 Commelina diffusa Kaiholena Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 135 Lanai BISH 1914-03-17
190 Commelina diffusa Koolau Mts, Tantalus, Manoa Cliffs Preserved_Specimen Krajina, V.J. 611028205 Oahu BISH 1961-10-28
191 Commelina diffusa Kaiholena Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 308 Lanai BISH 1914-03-17
192 Commelina diffusa Pauoa Valley Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. Oahu BISH 1864-01-01
193 Commelina diffusa Lanai Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 486 Lanai BISH 1929-10-31
194 Commelina diffusa Halawa; Along road into Halawa Valley Along road. Preserved_Specimen Herb with blue flowers. Herbst, D.R. 5746 Molokai BISH 1976-03-10
195 Commelina diffusa Waianae Mts. W of Kunia. Along the contour trail SW of Maunauna Preserved_Specimen Bryan Jr., E.H. Oahu BISH 1967-07-04
196 Commelina diffusa Koko Head Preserved_Specimen Octavio, A.M. Oahu BISH 1929-11-11
197 Commelina diffusa Lawai Valley; Pacific Tropical Botanic Garden Common in moist, shaded areas. Preserved_Specimen Prostrate herb with blue flowers. Herbst, D.R. 2266 Kauai BISH 1971-12-28
198 Commelina diffusa Near Haena Along highway. Associated with Bryophyllum, Desmodium and grasses with overstory of Psidium and Eugenia. Preserved_Specimen Weedy, prostrate herb; flowers paired, enclosed by leafy bract; petals blue. Stems succulent. Ishikawa, S. 238 Kauai BISH 1973-04-14
199 Commelina diffusa Mokuleia; 2nd gulch E of Puu Kaupakuhale in Waianae Mts Bottom of gulch, wet. Preserved_Specimen Prostrate; flowers blue. Fosberg, F.R. 8895 Oahu BISH 1932-10-23
200 Commelina diffusa Mapulehu Valley Rocky riverbed. Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 12778 Molokai BISH 1932-12-28
201 Commelina diffusa Waianae Mts. N fork of valley E of Palikea, Honouliuli Growing along stream bank. Preserved_Specimen Flower clear white. St.John, H. 10369 Oahu BISH 1930-02-23
202 Commelina diffusa Kukui Grove Shade of Aleurites Preserved_Specimen Fls. white, growing with common blue form, abundant Fosberg, F.R. 12798 Kauai BISH 1936-01-04
203 Commelina diffusa Inside forest reserve boundary, Kaluanui Valley, near the falls (Sacred Falls) Undernearth kukui and mountain apple trees. Preserved_Specimen Corn, C. Oahu BISH 1978-03-21
204 Commelina diffusa Mahanaloa Valley to jct. with Kuia Valley Bottom of valley. Preserved_Specimen Forming large clumps; stems sprawling, flowers blue. Wagner, W.L. 5066 Kauai BISH 1983-08-31
205 Commelina diffusa Kailua; edge of Kaelepulu Pond north & west borders Edge of pond. Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. Oahu BISH 1940-05-30
206 Commelina diffusa along the side of a dirt road that runs throught the Nanawale forest Reserve The plant is fairly common on the side of the road. Preserved_Specimen Yoshida, L. 79.003 Hawaii BISH 1979-02-12
207 Commelina diffusa Mauna Loa Strip Rd., about 2.5 mi from intersctn with Kona-Hilo Highway; or about 100 m (NE) uphill from 4,000 ft. elevation sign at right side of road, or about 1 mi past Kipuka Puaulu (plot 20) Acacia-Sapindus savanna community. Preserved_Specimen Newell, C.L. 172 Hawaii BISH 1966-07-27
208 Commelina diffusa Kalihi Side of stream. Preserved_Specimen Herb. Flower delicate blue; two main petals, stem white. Hume, E.P. 23 Oahu BISH 1930-11-22
209 Commelina diffusa Palolo Valley along stream Preserved_Specimen Garber, D.W. 30 Oahu BISH 1919-11-02
210 Commelina diffusa Kona District, between Keauhou Bay and Mamalahoa Highway Growing on exposed dry roadside. Preserved_Specimen Scandent herb with blue flowers. Herbst, D.R. 5384 Hawaii BISH 1975-06-24
211 Commelina diffusa Haupu Kipu Moist open forest. Preserved_Specimen Plant prostrate, tangled; flowers bright blue. St.John, H. 13667 Kauai BISH 1933-12-25
212 Commelina diffusa Lanaihale, Forestry plantation at N end of Munro Trail Growing in dense shade. Preserved_Specimen Herb with blue flowers. Herbst, D.R. 5806 Lanai BISH 1976-04-01
213 Commelina diffusa East Maui, Hana District, Kalahu Point, PTBG Kahanu Garden, cultivated area running N from garden entrance along edge of forest Growing on overgrown archaeological site. Preserved_Specimen Herb. Stems succulent, ends ascending. Petals blue. Flynn, T.W. 2586 Maui BISH 1987-10-30
214 Commelina diffusa Hauula Flat grassland. Preserved_Specimen Flower is tiny, purple blue color. Hai, N. 17 Oahu BISH 1975-04-02
215 Commelina diffusa Lanikaula [sp?] Abundant in kukui forest. Preserved_Specimen Funk, E.J. 920048 Molokai BISH 1992-05-03
216 Commelina diffusa Above Kava Bay, South Point Rocky bench above bay. Growing among Hyptis, Eugenia and weedy pasture grasses. Preserved_Specimen Funk, E.J. 120 Hawaii BISH 1990-04-23
217 Commelina diffusa East Maui, Hana District, Hana Hwy., about 15 mi from Hana Abundant along highway. Associated with grasses, Hedychium. Preserved_Specimen Low, creeping herb. Stems succulent, leaves ovate-elliptic; flowers paired, enclosed by bract. Corolla blue. Ishikawa, S. 188 Maui BISH 1972-12-19
218 Commelina diffusa Waianae Mts., N fork of valley E of Palikea, Honouliuli stream bank Preserved_Specimen flowers clear white St.John, H. 10369 Oahu BISH 1930-02-23
219 Commelina diffusa Keauhou Ranch, Kau District, near kilauea Forest boundary Growing in pasture with Pennisetum clandestinum (kikuyu). Preserved_Specimen Creeping herb. No flowers present. Cuddihy, L.W. 620 Hawaii BISH 1980-10-02
220 Commelina diffusa Drive down Kona-Hilo Hwy about 6.8 mi toward Hilo from Hongo Store. Park car by unpaved road with chain across entrance (Abandoned Farm Road) located at left of Kona-Hilo Hwy. Walk up unpaved road about 100 m Metrosideros-Cibotium forest community. Preserved_Specimen Newell, C.L. 911 Hawaii BISH 1967-01-26
221 Commelina diffusa James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge, Kahuku, Oahu Growing on burm or dike on edge and into pond, in standing water to drier areas. Other species in area, Eclipta prostrata, Plantago major, Eleusine indica, Brachiaria mutica, Coronopus didymus. Preserved_Specimen Prostrate, herbaceous, grass-like herb. Flowers purplish-blue. Rooting where nodes touched the ground. Crago, L.M. 2005044 Oahu BISH 2005-02-04
222 Commelina diffusa Inside forest boundary, Kaluanui Valley, near falls (Sacred Falls) Undernearth kukui and mountain apple trees. Preserved_Specimen Corn, C. Oahu BISH 1978-03-21
223 Commelina diffusa Waianae; Kupehau Gulch in Waianae Mts Lower part of gulch. Preserved_Specimen Wilbur, R.L. 299 Oahu BISH 1947-11-06
224 Commelina diffusa Kaupulehu; Transect T12 Remnant Diospyros forest; growing among Pennisetum. Preserved_Specimen +/- succulent herb. Takeuchi, W.N. 5710 Hawaii BISH 1989-12-26
225 Commelina diffusa Ahihi-Kinau Natural Area Reserve, Ahihi Bay at the N end of the reserve Pockets of vegetation near the seashore amongst a'a lava about 200 years old. Ground cover in the shade; Preserved_Specimen Flowers blue. Abbott, I.A. 91.34 Maui BISH 1991-03-05
226 Commelina diffusa Kau District: Keauhou Ranch, near Kilauea Forest boundary Growing in pasture with Pennisetum clandestinum (kikuyugrass). Preserved_Specimen Creeping herb. No flowers present. Cuddihy, L.W. 620 Hawaii BISH 1980-10-02
227 Commelina diffusa Poipu, Waiohai vacant, ~25 acre lot Preserved_Specimen herb, rooting at node; sheathing leaf base, long, ciliate; dark green, lanceolate leaves Dunn, L. 292 Kauai BISH 2003-10-02
228 Commelina diffusa Liliha; Liliha Street Common weed along roadside. Preserved_Specimen Flower blue, two petals with ??? Oahu BISH 1920-10-21
229 Commelina diffusa Kaupulehu; Transect T12 Remnant Diospyros forest; growing among Pennisetum. Preserved_Specimen +/- succulent herb. Takeuchi, W.N. 5710 Hawaii BISH 1989-12-26
230 Commelina diffusa Kilauea Town; Hanalei District In yard of abandoned plantation house. Preserved_Specimen Scandent herb with blue flowers. Herbst, D.R. 5674 Kauai BISH 1976-02-25
231 Commelina diffusa East Maui, Pua o entabeni, HC 1 370 Hana Hwy, Haiku Preserved_Specimen Annual; flowers blue. Annable, C.R. 3163 Maui BISH 1996-11-23
232 Commelina diffusa Honolulu; Lyon Arboretum Preserved_Specimen Creeping, succulent plant, rooting at the nodes. Flowers bright blue. Weed. Herbst, D.R. 649 Oahu BISH 1967-10-12
233 Commelina diffusa Puna District: Collected in the ahupuaa of Halepuaa Forest Reserve. Found on the side of the old railroad OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Hawaii HAPI 3/25/2007
234 Commelina diffusa Kauai Beach Resort, Lihue, HI, US OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Hawaii HAPI 3/18/2007
235 Commelina diffusa Kahana Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 68 Oahu BISH 1908-10-03
236 Commelina diffusa James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge, Kahuku, Oahu OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Oahu HAPI 3/21/2007
237 Commelina diffusa Manoa Valley OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Oahu HAPI 3/21/2007
238 Commelina diffusa Kalaupapa; trail, between switchback 6 and 8 Preserved_Specimen sprawling herb Wysong, M.L. 623 Molokai BISH 2005-02-12
239 Commelina diffusa Prospect St, between Miller & Pele Sts, S slope of Punchbowl OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Oahu HAPI 3/18/2007
240 Commelina diffusa Koolau Mts, Tantalus, Manoa Cliffs OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Oahu HAPI 3/25/2007
241 Commelina diffusa Palolo Valley along stream Preserved_Specimen Garber, D.W. 30 Oahu BISH 1919-11-02
242 Commelina diffusa Puna District: Collected in the ahupuaa of Halepuaa Forest Reserve. Found on the side of the old railroad Growing on the side of the old railroad. Preserved_Specimen ESP Field Crew Hawaii BISH 1979-10-05
243 Commelina diffusa Windward side of northern part of Kalepa Ridge Windward side. Preserved_Specimen Corn, C. Kauai BISH 1977-07-20
244 Commelina diffusa Manoa Valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, A. Oahu BISH 1930-07-21
245 Commelina diffusa Kaiholena Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 135 Lanai BISH 1914-03-17
246 Commelina diffusa Koolau Mts, Tantalus, Manoa Cliffs Preserved_Specimen Krajina, V.J. 611028205 Oahu BISH 1961-10-28
247 Commelina diffusa Kaiholena Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 308 Lanai BISH 1914-03-17
248 Commelina diffusa Pauoa Valley Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. Oahu BISH 1864-01-01
249 Commelina diffusa Lanai Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 486 Lanai BISH 1929-10-31
250 Commelina diffusa Halawa; Along road into Halawa Valley Along road. Preserved_Specimen Herb with blue flowers. Herbst, D.R. 5746 Molokai BISH 1976-03-10
251 Commelina diffusa Waianae Mts. W of Kunia. Along the contour trail SW of Maunauna Preserved_Specimen Bryan Jr., E.H. Oahu BISH 1967-07-04
252 Commelina diffusa Koko Head Preserved_Specimen Octavio, A.M. Oahu BISH 1929-11-11
253 Commelina diffusa Lawai Valley; Pacific Tropical Botanic Garden Common in moist, shaded areas. Preserved_Specimen Prostrate herb with blue flowers. Herbst, D.R. 2266 Kauai BISH 1971-12-28
254 Commelina diffusa Near Haena Along highway. Associated with Bryophyllum, Desmodium and grasses with overstory of Psidium and Eugenia. Preserved_Specimen Weedy, prostrate herb; flowers paired, enclosed by leafy bract; petals blue. Stems succulent. Ishikawa, S. 238 Kauai BISH 1973-04-14
255 Commelina diffusa Mokuleia; 2nd gulch E of Puu Kaupakuhale in Waianae Mts Bottom of gulch, wet. Preserved_Specimen Prostrate; flowers blue. Fosberg, F.R. 8895 Oahu BISH 1932-10-23
256 Commelina diffusa Mapulehu Valley Rocky riverbed. Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 12778 Molokai BISH 1932-12-28
257 Commelina diffusa Waianae Mts. N fork of valley E of Palikea, Honouliuli Growing along stream bank. Preserved_Specimen Flower clear white. St.John, H. 10369 Oahu BISH 1930-02-23
258 Commelina diffusa Kukui Grove Shade of Aleurites Preserved_Specimen Fls. white, growing with common blue form, abundant Fosberg, F.R. 12798 Kauai BISH 1936-01-04
259 Commelina diffusa Inside forest reserve boundary, Kaluanui Valley, near the falls (Sacred Falls) Undernearth kukui and mountain apple trees. Preserved_Specimen Corn, C. Oahu BISH 1978-03-21
260 Commelina diffusa Mahanaloa Valley to jct. with Kuia Valley Bottom of valley. Preserved_Specimen Forming large clumps; stems sprawling, flowers blue. Wagner, W.L. 5066 Kauai BISH 1983-08-31
261 Commelina diffusa Kailua; edge of Kaelepulu Pond north & west borders Edge of pond. Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. Oahu BISH 1940-05-30
262 Commelina diffusa along the side of a dirt road that runs throught the Nanawale forest Reserve The plant is fairly common on the side of the road. Preserved_Specimen Yoshida, L. 79.003 Hawaii BISH 1979-02-12
263 Commelina diffusa Mauna Loa Strip Rd., about 2.5 mi from intersctn with Kona-Hilo Highway; or about 100 m (NE) uphill from 4,000 ft. elevation sign at right side of road, or about 1 mi past Kipuka Puaulu (plot 20) Acacia-Sapindus savanna community. Preserved_Specimen Newell, C.L. 172 Hawaii BISH 1966-07-27
264 Commelina diffusa Kalihi Side of stream. Preserved_Specimen Herb. Flower delicate blue; two main petals, stem white. Hume, E.P. 23 Oahu BISH 1930-11-22
265 Commelina diffusa Palolo Valley along stream Preserved_Specimen Garber, D.W. 30 Oahu BISH 1919-11-02
266 Commelina diffusa Kona District, between Keauhou Bay and Mamalahoa Highway Growing on exposed dry roadside. Preserved_Specimen Scandent herb with blue flowers. Herbst, D.R. 5384 Hawaii BISH 1975-06-24
267 Commelina diffusa Haupu Kipu Moist open forest. Preserved_Specimen Plant prostrate, tangled; flowers bright blue. St.John, H. 13667 Kauai BISH 1933-12-25
268 Commelina diffusa Lanaihale, Forestry plantation at N end of Munro Trail Growing in dense shade. Preserved_Specimen Herb with blue flowers. Herbst, D.R. 5806 Lanai BISH 1976-04-01
269 Commelina diffusa East Maui, Hana District, Kalahu Point, PTBG Kahanu Garden, cultivated area running N from garden entrance along edge of forest Growing on overgrown archaeological site. Preserved_Specimen Herb. Stems succulent, ends ascending. Petals blue. Flynn, T.W. 2586 Maui BISH 1987-10-30
270 Commelina diffusa Hauula Flat grassland. Preserved_Specimen Flower is tiny, purple blue color. Hai, N. 17 Oahu BISH 1975-04-02
271 Commelina diffusa Lanikaula [sp?] Abundant in kukui forest. Preserved_Specimen Funk, E.J. 920048 Molokai BISH 1992-05-03
272 Commelina diffusa Above Kava Bay, South Point Rocky bench above bay. Growing among Hyptis, Eugenia and weedy pasture grasses. Preserved_Specimen Funk, E.J. 120 Hawaii BISH 1990-04-23
273 Commelina diffusa East Maui, Hana District, Hana Hwy., about 15 mi from Hana Abundant along highway. Associated with grasses, Hedychium. Preserved_Specimen Low, creeping herb. Stems succulent, leaves ovate-elliptic; flowers paired, enclosed by bract. Corolla blue. Ishikawa, S. 188 Maui BISH 1972-12-19
274 Commelina diffusa Waianae Mts., N fork of valley E of Palikea, Honouliuli stream bank Preserved_Specimen flowers clear white St.John, H. 10369 Oahu BISH 1930-02-23
275 Commelina diffusa Keauhou Ranch, Kau District, near kilauea Forest boundary Growing in pasture with Pennisetum clandestinum (kikuyu). Preserved_Specimen Creeping herb. No flowers present. Cuddihy, L.W. 620 Hawaii BISH 1980-10-02
276 Commelina diffusa Drive down Kona-Hilo Hwy about 6.8 mi toward Hilo from Hongo Store. Park car by unpaved road with chain across entrance (Abandoned Farm Road) located at left of Kona-Hilo Hwy. Walk up unpaved road about 100 m Metrosideros-Cibotium forest community. Preserved_Specimen Newell, C.L. 911 Hawaii BISH 1967-01-26
277 Commelina diffusa James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge, Kahuku, Oahu Growing on burm or dike on edge and into pond, in standing water to drier areas. Other species in area, Eclipta prostrata, Plantago major, Eleusine indica, Brachiaria mutica, Coronopus didymus. Preserved_Specimen Prostrate, herbaceous, grass-like herb. Flowers purplish-blue. Rooting where nodes touched the ground. Crago, L.M. 2005044 Oahu BISH 2005-02-04
278 Commelina diffusa Inside forest boundary, Kaluanui Valley, near falls (Sacred Falls) Undernearth kukui and mountain apple trees. Preserved_Specimen Corn, C. Oahu BISH 1978-03-21
279 Commelina diffusa Waianae; Kupehau Gulch in Waianae Mts Lower part of gulch. Preserved_Specimen Wilbur, R.L. 299 Oahu BISH 1947-11-06
280 Commelina diffusa Kaupulehu; Transect T12 Remnant Diospyros forest; growing among Pennisetum. Preserved_Specimen +/- succulent herb. Takeuchi, W.N. 5710 Hawaii BISH 1989-12-26
281 Commelina diffusa Ahihi-Kinau Natural Area Reserve, Ahihi Bay at the N end of the reserve Pockets of vegetation near the seashore amongst a'a lava about 200 years old. Ground cover in the shade; Preserved_Specimen Flowers blue. Abbott, I.A. 91.34 Maui BISH 1991-03-05
282 Commelina diffusa Kau District: Keauhou Ranch, near Kilauea Forest boundary Growing in pasture with Pennisetum clandestinum (kikuyugrass). Preserved_Specimen Creeping herb. No flowers present. Cuddihy, L.W. 620 Hawaii BISH 1980-10-02
283 Commelina diffusa Poipu, Waiohai vacant, ~25 acre lot Preserved_Specimen herb, rooting at node; sheathing leaf base, long, ciliate; dark green, lanceolate leaves Dunn, L. 292 Kauai BISH 2003-10-02
284 Commelina diffusa Liliha; Liliha Street Common weed along roadside. Preserved_Specimen Flower blue, two petals with ??? Oahu BISH 1920-10-21
285 Commelina diffusa Kaupulehu; Transect T12 Remnant Diospyros forest; growing among Pennisetum. Preserved_Specimen +/- succulent herb. Takeuchi, W.N. 5710 Hawaii BISH 1989-12-26
286 Commelina diffusa Kilauea Town; Hanalei District In yard of abandoned plantation house. Preserved_Specimen Scandent herb with blue flowers. Herbst, D.R. 5674 Kauai BISH 1976-02-25
287 Commelina diffusa East Maui, Pua o entabeni, HC 1 370 Hana Hwy, Haiku Preserved_Specimen Annual; flowers blue. Annable, C.R. 3163 Maui BISH 1996-11-23
288 Commelina diffusa Honolulu; Lyon Arboretum Preserved_Specimen Creeping, succulent plant, rooting at the nodes. Flowers bright blue. Weed. Herbst, D.R. 649 Oahu BISH 1967-10-12
289 Commelina diffusa Puna District: Collected in the ahupuaa of Halepuaa Forest Reserve. Found on the side of the old railroad OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Hawaii HAPI 3/25/2007
290 Commelina diffusa Kauai Beach Resort, Lihue, HI, US OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Hawaii HAPI 3/18/2007
291 Commelina diffusa Kahana Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 68 Oahu BISH 1908-10-03
292 Commelina diffusa James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge, Kahuku, Oahu OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Oahu HAPI 3/21/2007
293 Commelina diffusa Manoa Valley OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Oahu HAPI 3/21/2007
294 Commelina diffusa Kalaupapa; trail, between switchback 6 and 8 Preserved_Specimen sprawling herb Wysong, M.L. 623 Molokai BISH 2005-02-12
295 Commelina diffusa Prospect St, between Miller & Pele Sts, S slope of Punchbowl OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Oahu HAPI 3/18/2007
296 Commelina diffusa Koolau Mts, Tantalus, Manoa Cliffs OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Oahu HAPI 3/25/2007
297 Commelina diffusa Palolo Valley along stream Preserved_Specimen Garber, D.W. 30 Oahu BISH 1919-11-02
298 Commelina diffusa Puna District: Collected in the ahupuaa of Halepuaa Forest Reserve. Found on the side of the old railroad Growing on the side of the old railroad. Preserved_Specimen ESP Field Crew Hawaii BISH 1979-10-05
299 Commelina diffusa Windward side of northern part of Kalepa Ridge Windward side. Preserved_Specimen Corn, C. Kauai BISH 1977-07-20
300 Commelina diffusa Manoa Valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, A. Oahu BISH 1930-07-21
301 Commelina diffusa Kaiholena Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 135 Lanai BISH 1914-03-17
302 Commelina diffusa Koolau Mts, Tantalus, Manoa Cliffs Preserved_Specimen Krajina, V.J. 611028205 Oahu BISH 1961-10-28
303 Commelina diffusa Kaiholena Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 308 Lanai BISH 1914-03-17
304 Commelina diffusa Pauoa Valley Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. Oahu BISH 1864-01-01
305 Commelina diffusa Lanai Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 486 Lanai BISH 1929-10-31
306 Commelina diffusa Halawa; Along road into Halawa Valley Along road. Preserved_Specimen Herb with blue flowers. Herbst, D.R. 5746 Molokai BISH 1976-03-10
307 Commelina diffusa Waianae Mts. W of Kunia. Along the contour trail SW of Maunauna Preserved_Specimen Bryan Jr., E.H. Oahu BISH 1967-07-04
308 Commelina diffusa Koko Head Preserved_Specimen Octavio, A.M. Oahu BISH 1929-11-11
309 Commelina diffusa Lawai Valley; Pacific Tropical Botanic Garden Common in moist, shaded areas. Preserved_Specimen Prostrate herb with blue flowers. Herbst, D.R. 2266 Kauai BISH 1971-12-28
310 Commelina diffusa Near Haena Along highway. Associated with Bryophyllum, Desmodium and grasses with overstory of Psidium and Eugenia. Preserved_Specimen Weedy, prostrate herb; flowers paired, enclosed by leafy bract; petals blue. Stems succulent. Ishikawa, S. 238 Kauai BISH 1973-04-14
311 Commelina diffusa Mokuleia; 2nd gulch E of Puu Kaupakuhale in Waianae Mts Bottom of gulch, wet. Preserved_Specimen Prostrate; flowers blue. Fosberg, F.R. 8895 Oahu BISH 1932-10-23
312 Commelina diffusa Mapulehu Valley Rocky riverbed. Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 12778 Molokai BISH 1932-12-28
313 Commelina diffusa Waianae Mts. N fork of valley E of Palikea, Honouliuli Growing along stream bank. Preserved_Specimen Flower clear white. St.John, H. 10369 Oahu BISH 1930-02-23
314 Commelina diffusa Kukui Grove Shade of Aleurites Preserved_Specimen Fls. white, growing with common blue form, abundant Fosberg, F.R. 12798 Kauai BISH 1936-01-04
315 Commelina diffusa Inside forest reserve boundary, Kaluanui Valley, near the falls (Sacred Falls) Undernearth kukui and mountain apple trees. Preserved_Specimen Corn, C. Oahu BISH 1978-03-21
316 Commelina diffusa Mahanaloa Valley to jct. with Kuia Valley Bottom of valley. Preserved_Specimen Forming large clumps; stems sprawling, flowers blue. Wagner, W.L. 5066 Kauai BISH 1983-08-31
317 Commelina diffusa Kailua; edge of Kaelepulu Pond north & west borders Edge of pond. Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. Oahu BISH 1940-05-30
318 Commelina diffusa along the side of a dirt road that runs throught the Nanawale forest Reserve The plant is fairly common on the side of the road. Preserved_Specimen Yoshida, L. 79.003 Hawaii BISH 1979-02-12
319 Commelina diffusa Mauna Loa Strip Rd., about 2.5 mi from intersctn with Kona-Hilo Highway; or about 100 m (NE) uphill from 4,000 ft. elevation sign at right side of road, or about 1 mi past Kipuka Puaulu (plot 20) Acacia-Sapindus savanna community. Preserved_Specimen Newell, C.L. 172 Hawaii BISH 1966-07-27
320 Commelina diffusa Kalihi Side of stream. Preserved_Specimen Herb. Flower delicate blue; two main petals, stem white. Hume, E.P. 23 Oahu BISH 1930-11-22
321 Commelina diffusa Palolo Valley along stream Preserved_Specimen Garber, D.W. 30 Oahu BISH 1919-11-02
322 Commelina diffusa Kona District, between Keauhou Bay and Mamalahoa Highway Growing on exposed dry roadside. Preserved_Specimen Scandent herb with blue flowers. Herbst, D.R. 5384 Hawaii BISH 1975-06-24
323 Commelina diffusa Haupu Kipu Moist open forest. Preserved_Specimen Plant prostrate, tangled; flowers bright blue. St.John, H. 13667 Kauai BISH 1933-12-25
324 Commelina diffusa Lanaihale, Forestry plantation at N end of Munro Trail Growing in dense shade. Preserved_Specimen Herb with blue flowers. Herbst, D.R. 5806 Lanai BISH 1976-04-01
325 Commelina diffusa East Maui, Hana District, Kalahu Point, PTBG Kahanu Garden, cultivated area running N from garden entrance along edge of forest Growing on overgrown archaeological site. Preserved_Specimen Herb. Stems succulent, ends ascending. Petals blue. Flynn, T.W. 2586 Maui BISH 1987-10-30
326 Commelina diffusa Hauula Flat grassland. Preserved_Specimen Flower is tiny, purple blue color. Hai, N. 17 Oahu BISH 1975-04-02
327 Commelina diffusa Lanikaula [sp?] Abundant in kukui forest. Preserved_Specimen Funk, E.J. 920048 Molokai BISH 1992-05-03
328 Commelina diffusa Above Kava Bay, South Point Rocky bench above bay. Growing among Hyptis, Eugenia and weedy pasture grasses. Preserved_Specimen Funk, E.J. 120 Hawaii BISH 1990-04-23
329 Commelina diffusa East Maui, Hana District, Hana Hwy., about 15 mi from Hana Abundant along highway. Associated with grasses, Hedychium. Preserved_Specimen Low, creeping herb. Stems succulent, leaves ovate-elliptic; flowers paired, enclosed by bract. Corolla blue. Ishikawa, S. 188 Maui BISH 1972-12-19
330 Commelina diffusa Waianae Mts., N fork of valley E of Palikea, Honouliuli stream bank Preserved_Specimen flowers clear white St.John, H. 10369 Oahu BISH 1930-02-23
331 Commelina diffusa Keauhou Ranch, Kau District, near kilauea Forest boundary Growing in pasture with Pennisetum clandestinum (kikuyu). Preserved_Specimen Creeping herb. No flowers present. Cuddihy, L.W. 620 Hawaii BISH 1980-10-02
332 Commelina diffusa Drive down Kona-Hilo Hwy about 6.8 mi toward Hilo from Hongo Store. Park car by unpaved road with chain across entrance (Abandoned Farm Road) located at left of Kona-Hilo Hwy. Walk up unpaved road about 100 m Metrosideros-Cibotium forest community. Preserved_Specimen Newell, C.L. 911 Hawaii BISH 1967-01-26
333 Commelina diffusa James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge, Kahuku, Oahu Growing on burm or dike on edge and into pond, in standing water to drier areas. Other species in area, Eclipta prostrata, Plantago major, Eleusine indica, Brachiaria mutica, Coronopus didymus. Preserved_Specimen Prostrate, herbaceous, grass-like herb. Flowers purplish-blue. Rooting where nodes touched the ground. Crago, L.M. 2005044 Oahu BISH 2005-02-04
334 Commelina diffusa Inside forest boundary, Kaluanui Valley, near falls (Sacred Falls) Undernearth kukui and mountain apple trees. Preserved_Specimen Corn, C. Oahu BISH 1978-03-21
335 Commelina diffusa Waianae; Kupehau Gulch in Waianae Mts Lower part of gulch. Preserved_Specimen Wilbur, R.L. 299 Oahu BISH 1947-11-06
336 Commelina diffusa Kaupulehu; Transect T12 Remnant Diospyros forest; growing among Pennisetum. Preserved_Specimen +/- succulent herb. Takeuchi, W.N. 5710 Hawaii BISH 1989-12-26
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