Description
Key Characters:
Growth Form:
Shrubs up to 4 m tall.
Stems:
Stems rigid, erect or sprawling, many-branched, forming a dense growth, young branches tomentose, thorns leafy.
Roots:
Leaves:
Leaves simple.
Alternate.
Blades oblong to oblong–lanceolate, 1.5–5 cm long, 0.5–1.6 cm wide.
Apex obtuse and mucronulate, or emarginate.
Base cuneate-attenuate.
Upper surfaces pubescent when young, soon glabrate and dark green; lower surfaces grayish tomentose, margins entire or with a few small teeth near apex.
Margins crenulate, serrulate, or entire.
Short-petiolate.
Stipules minute, caducous.
Flowers:
Flowers in dense corymbs 2–4 cm in diameter, pubescent throughout.
Flowers bisexual (perfect).
Calyx lobes 5, small, persistent in fruit; sepals broadly deltate, 0.8–1 mm long, margins minutely denticulate.
Corolla of 5 petals; petals 8–10 mm long.
Stamens 15–21.
Ovary 1/2 inferior, carpels 2–5, distinct on ventral side, but adnate to hypanthium ca. ½ their length on dorsal side, ovary walls becoming hard in fruit; ovules 2 per cell.
Fruit:
Fruit bright orange to brick–red; depressed–globose; 6–8 mm in diameter.
Seeds 1 per endocarp.
Ploidy:
2n = 34
Habitat:
Elevation Range: