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Anastrophyllum fissum

Steph. (1897)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Marchantiophyta Class/Clade: Jungermanniopsida Order: Jungermanniales Family: Anastrophyllaceae Genus: Anastrophyllum

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form:

Leaves/Thallus:

Stems:

Sporophyte:

Ploidy:

Habitat:

Elevation Range:

Historical Distribution

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Endemic

Island Status

Kaua'i Endemic
O'ahu Endemic
Maui Endemic
Hawai'i Endemic

Dispersal Agents


Bibliography

Name Published In: Bull. Herb. Boissier 5: 845 (1897)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Anastrophyllum fissum West Maui, Wailuku District, West Maui Natural Area Reserve_Kahakuloa Section, NE of Eke, betw Kahakuloa Stream headwaters and Waihee Valley Vegetation: Metrosideros Montane Bog Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 32345 Maui BISH 2023-03-17
2 Anastrophyllum fissum Kaua'I, Kaua'I summit, approximately 1.2 km W of Wai'ale'ale. Rainforest. Habitat not recorded but likely epiphyte. Preserved_Specimen Faccenda, K. 3316 Kauai BISH 2024-02-26
3 Anastrophyllum fissum Poamoho, Northern Koolau Mountains. Ahupuaa of Paalaa uka Epiphytic on Metrosideros rugosa in mostly native cloud/wet forest dominated by Metrosideros, Kadua, Melicope, Dicranopteris, Cibotium, Sadleria, Syzygium, Tetraplasandra, and others. Also growing with Leucobryum pachyphyllum, Holomitrium seticalycinum, Cuspidatula, Herbertus, and Plagiochila. Preserved_Specimen Thomas, M.K. 231 Oahu BISH 2022-01-27
4 Anastrophyllum fissum Waianae Mountain Range: Summit of Mt. Kaala On Metrosideros sp. Preserved_Specimen Daida, G.Y. 57 Oahu BISH 1977-07-23
5 Anastrophyllum fissum Kaua'i, Kaua'i summit, approximately 400 m W of Wai'ale'ale. Open, windswept summit bog. Habitat not recorded but likely epiphyte. Preserved_Specimen Faccenda, K. 3339 Kauai BISH 2024-02-26
6 Anastrophyllum fissum at and near Summit of Pu`u Ka`ala, Pu`u Ka`ala Natural Area Reserve. Boggy Metrosideros polymorpha forest Preserved_Specimen Thomas, M.K. 381 Oahu BISH 2022-05-17
7 Anastrophyllum fissum Kaua'I, Kaua'I summit, approximately 400 m W of Wai'ale'ale. Rainforest. Habitat not recorded but likely epiphyte. Preserved_Specimen Faccenda, K. 3322 Kauai BISH 2024-02-26
8 Anastrophyllum fissum Lahaina District, Violet Lake area. Mixed in w Oreobolus clumps. Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 6617 Maui BISH 1980-12-11
9 Anastrophyllum fissum Honokahau Drainage Basin Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 667 Maui BISH 1917-09-25
10 Anastrophyllum fissum Bowman Trail; near summit of Pu;u Kahuauli, above Kalihi along ridge parallel to Likelike Hwy. Base of old snag. Preserved_Specimen Hall, J.B. 26 Oahu BISH 1993-10-17
11 Anastrophyllum fissum Lahaina District, Violet Lake area. Between clumps of Oreobolus. Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 6613.1 Maui BISH 1980-12-11
12 Anastrophyllum fissum Kohala Dist. Pu'o o 'Umi N.A.R. Rain forest 170 m SE of Mauga Cabin , near the Waipo'o fence. Preserved_Specimen Christianson, P. Hawaii BISH 2024-01-01
13 Anastrophyllum fissum Kawaihau District; Makalehu Mountains, Kealia forest Reserve. Short-satured wet forest with open weedy grass areas. Dominated by Metrosideros and Dicranopteris with Vaccinium, and Psychotria and canopy of all plants clothed in bryophytes. Preserved_Specimen Flynn, T.W. 8318 Kauai BISH 2016-02-23
14 Anastrophyllum fissum West Maui, trail from Haelaau to Puu Kukui, 4000 ft to summit Preserved_Specimen Ozaki, E.T. 3994 Maui BISH 1953-06-07
15 Anastrophyllum fissum Maui Preserved_Specimen Baldwin, D.D. 79 Maui BISH 1875-01-01
16 Anastrophyllum fissum Puu Konahuanui Trail, Koolau Mts Preserved_Specimen Bishop, L.E. 127040 Oahu BISH 1970-12-05
17 Anastrophyllum fissum Kaipapau Valley, Koolau Mts Preserved_Specimen Ozaki, E.T. 216 Oahu BISH 1953-01-31
18 Anastrophyllum fissum Waikane, Schofield Trail Preserved_Specimen Ozaki, E.T. 1140 Oahu BISH 1954-05-03
19 Anastrophyllum fissum 4000 ft to summit, trail from Haelaau to Puu Kukui Preserved_Specimen Miller, H.A. 4034 Maui BISH 1953-06-07
20 Anastrophyllum fissum USA, Hawaiian Islands, Maui, West Maui, Summit of Pu'u Kukui, in bogs along summit region. Aspect: N. Opportunistic collections while surveying bog region. High elevation bog::Metrosideros, Vaccinium pahalae, Oreobolus, Dichantelium spp., Schizaea, Plantago, Geranium hillebrandii, Astellia, Leptecophylla, Myrsine vacciniodes, Lobelia gloriamontis, Coprosma ochracea, Sadleria, Keysseria, Calamagrostis hillebrandii, Dryopteris glabra, Carex spp. Machaerina, Deschampsia Preserved_Specimen Pezzillo, Z. 1043 Maui BISH 2024-12-09
21 Anastrophyllum fissum W.Maui Mt. ridges Trunks of trees Preserved_Specimen Baldwin, D.D. Maui BISH 1875-07-01
22 Anastrophyllum fissum West Mts tree trunk Preserved_Specimen Baldwin, D.D. 79 Maui BISH 1875-01-01
23 Anastrophyllum fissum Kaua'i, Kaua'i summit, approximately 400 m W of Wai'ale'ale. Open, windswept summit bog.Habitat not recorded, either from bog floor or epiphyte. Preserved_Specimen Faccenda, K. 3341 Kauai BISH 2024-02-26
24 Anastrophyllum fissum Waimea District. Alakai Wilderness Preserve, Alakai Swamp, bog NW of Mohihi Bog Montane wet sedgelands With stunted vegetation of Metrosideros, Leptecoplylla, Rhynchospora, Oreobolus, Coprosma, Drosera, Racomitrium and Campylopus. Preserved_Specimen Flynn, T.W. 8164 Kauai BISH 2015-05-27
25 Anastrophyllum fissum unknown Preserved_Specimen BISH
26 Anastrophyllum fissum Koolau Mountain Range: Poamoho Trail On side of trail near the summit, Plantago, Peperomia, and Trematolobelia. Preserved_Specimen Higashino, P.K. 397 Oahu BISH 1975-03-16
27 Anastrophyllum fissum at and near Summit of Pu`u Ka`ala, Pu`u Ka`ala Natural Area Reserve. Boggy Metrosideros polymorpha forest Preserved_Specimen Thomas, M.K. 364 Oahu BISH 2022-05-17
28 Anastrophyllum fissum Kohala Dist. Pu'o o 'Umi N.A.R. Rain forest 170m SE of Mauga Cabin, near the Waipo'o fence. Preserved_Specimen Christianson, P. Hawaii BISH 2024-01-01
29 Anastrophyllum fissum East Maui The Nature Conservancy of Hawaii's Waikamoi Preserve, above end of Waikamoi Flume on TNC side of fence, 4600, Aspect: NE. General collections from forested ridges and riparian zones. Wet: Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Vaccinium, Myrsine, Melicope, Coprosma, Leptecophylla, cRubus, Dryopteris wallichiana, Sadleria, Carex, Elaphoglossum, Astellia, Athyrium Preserved_Specimen Pezzillo, Z. 959 Maui BISH 2024-09-17
30 Anastrophyllum fissum Wailuku District, Ahupua`a Kahakuloa, Keahikauo Bog. On muddy ground near a small permanent pool of standing water; As above [6598, BISH785354 - On muddy soil under Carex.] Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 6599 Maui BISH 1980-12-10
31 Anastrophyllum fissum Kawaihau/Hanalei Districts; from E of Makaleha Peak to Leleiwi Peak and S to Wekiu Peak Open, stunted Metrosideros forest 2-4m tall over boggy substrate with Dicranopteris, Cibotium, and Sadleria and open Axonopus grassland distrubed by pigs. Preserved_Specimen Flynn, T.W. 5420 Kauai BISH 1993-07-14
32 Anastrophyllum fissum East Maui, The Nature Conservancy of Hawaii's Waikamoi Preserve, above end of Waikamoi Flume on TNC side of fence, 4600, Aspect: NE. General collections from forested ridges and riparian zones. Wet: Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Vaccinium, Myrsine, Melicope, Coprosma, Leptecophylla, cRubus, Dryopteris wallichiana, Sadleria, Carex, Elaphoglossum, Astellia, Athyrium Preserved_Specimen Pezzillo, Z. 965 Maui BISH 2024-09-17
33 Anastrophyllum fissum USA, Hawaiian Islands, Maui, West Maui, Summit of Pu'u Kukui, in bogs along summit region. Aspect: N. Opportunistic collections while surveying bog region. High elevation bog::Metrosideros, Vaccinium pahalae, Oreobolus, Dichantelium spp., Schizaea, Plantago, Geranium hillebrandii, Astellia, Leptecophylla, Myrsine vacciniodes, Lobelia gloriamontis, Coprosma ochracea, Sadleria, Keysseria, Calamagrostis hillebrandii, Dryopteris glabra, Carex spp. Machaerina, Deschampsia Preserved_Specimen Pezzillo, Z. 1057 Maui BISH 2024-12-09
34 Anastrophyllum fissum Makawao District, East Maui, Haiku Uka, western Honomanu drainage basin. Metrosideros montane wet forest. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 81607 Maui BISH 2016-08-18
35 Anastrophyllum fissum Wailuku District, Ahupua`a Kahakuloa, Keahikauo Bog. On muddy ground near a small permanent pool of standing water; On exposed tussocks. Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 6600 Maui BISH 1980-12-10
36 Anastrophyllum fissum Waimea District. Kawaikini summit area. Small protected gully area of open canopied, shrubby trees and ferns with Metrosideros, Sadleria, Gahnia, Vaccinium, Dubautia Preserved_Specimen Flynn, T.W. 9143 Kauai BISH 2020-10-02
37 Anastrophyllum fissum Lahaina District, Violet Lake area. Mixed in w Oreobolus clumps. Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 6617.1 Maui BISH 1980-12-11
38 Anastrophyllum fissum West Maui, West Maui Natural Area Reserve, East slopes of Eke Crater Aspect: NE. Opportunistic collecting in bog region surrounding eke crater. High elevation bog: Metrosideros, Machaerina, Scaevola, Dicranopteris, Diplopterygium, Lobelia gloriamontis, Sadleria pallida, Argyroxiphum caliginis, Dicanthelium cynodon, D. koolauense, D. isachnoides, D. hillebrandianum, Argyroxiphium grayanum, Myrsine vacciniodes, Ilex, Viola maviensis, Eurya, Schizea robusta, Plantago pachyphylla, Oreobolus furcatus. Preserved_Specimen Pezzillo, Z. 346 Maui BISH 2023-03-17
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