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Palhinhaea cernua

(L.) Vasc. & Franco (1967)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Lycopodiophyta Class/Clade: Lycopodiopsida Order: Lycopodiales Family: Lycopodiaceae Genus: Palhinhaea

huhulu a ‘iole, hulu ‘iole [hulu iole], huluhulu a ‘iole [huluhulu a iole], wāwae‘iole [wawaeiole]

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Description

Historical Distribution

Images

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Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Indigenous

Island Status

Kaua'i Indigenous
O'ahu Indigenous
Molokai Indigenous
Lana'i Indigenous
Maui Indigenous
Hawai'i Indigenous

Bibliography

Name Published In: Bol. Soc. Brot., sér. 2, 41: 25 (1967)

Other References

Palmer 2003:269 (K, O, Mo, L, M, H [as Lycopodiella cernua]); Øllgard 2012/Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group 2016:569 (Syn. L. cernua = P. cernua)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Palhinhaea cernua Kipapa Gulch, Koolau Mts ridge Preserved_Specimen Hosaka, E.Y. 1047 Oahu BISH 1933-05-28
2 Palhinhaea cernua East Maui, Hana District, Haleakala, upper portion of Healani stream Athyrium, Dryopteris, Astelia, Cheirodendron and Metrosideros Preserved_Specimen Higashino, P.K. Maui BISH 1977-07-26
3 Palhinhaea cernua Puu Kaala summit, on S side, open Metrosideros and Cheirodendron Preserved_Specimen Whittier, H.O. 1851 Oahu BISH 1964-02-21
4 Palhinhaea cernua 27 Miles, Volcano Thin, foggy forest with Dicranopteris. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 34403 Hawaii BISH 1977-07-03
5 Palhinhaea cernua ridge S of S. Opaeula gulch, Paalaa, Koolau Range lower woods Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 13320 Oahu BISH 1933-09-24
6 Palhinhaea cernua Wiliwilinui Ridge, Koolau Mts. near Aina Hina along trail under Metrosideros in semi shade Preserved_Specimen Yee, R.S.N. 65 Oahu BISH 1971-11-30
7 Palhinhaea cernua Waikane Schofield Trail, Kahana wet valley floor Preserved_Specimen Davis, H. Oahu BISH 1932-10-16
8 Palhinhaea cernua S Opaeula Gulch, Paalaa, Koolau Mts Preserved_Specimen Hosaka, E.Y. 337 Oahu BISH 1930-11-09
9 Palhinhaea cernua Kohala Mts., trail from Waimea to upper Hamakua Ditch sphagnum bog Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 10200 Hawaii BISH 1933-09-03
10 Palhinhaea cernua NW head, Hahaione Valley, Koolau Divide, Maunalua moist ohia forest Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 20170 Oahu BISH 1941-02-16
11 Palhinhaea cernua Maunaoluolu, Kaluaaha edge of thicket below woods Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 19837 Molokai BISH 1938-12-28
12 Palhinhaea cernua Kilauea; N.E. Ledge 19.4N 155.3W Preserved_Specimen Krajina, V.J. 611226082 Hawaii BISH 1961-12-26
13 Palhinhaea cernua Schofield ditch trail, Hauula Forest Reserve, Koolau Mts., Waikane Preserved_Specimen Morley, H. 119 Oahu BISH 1934-01-28
14 Palhinhaea cernua Kaholuamanu Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 1439 Kauai BISH 1909-03-10
15 Palhinhaea cernua Hanalei District; Namolokama Plateau Preserved_Specimen Hobdy, R.W. 3379 Kauai BISH 1991-06-19
16 Palhinhaea cernua Manoa Arboretum, Honolulu Preserved_Specimen Russell, P. 64 Oahu BISH 1932-07-11
17 Palhinhaea cernua East Maui, Lower Shelf of Kipahulu Valley on SW facing slope above Opae Stream. Preserved_Specimen Welton, P. 1738 Maui BISH 1993-07-01
18 Palhinhaea cernua Pupukea Preserved_Specimen Smith, F.G. 20 Oahu BISH 1929-01-23
19 Palhinhaea cernua Hillside NW of Nuuanu Valley Preserved_Specimen Gillespie, J.W. 1032 Oahu BISH 1927-07-01
20 Palhinhaea cernua Alakai Swamp Trail Preserved_Specimen Stone, B.C. 1523 Kauai BISH 1956-12-27
21 Palhinhaea cernua Hanalei District; Namolokama Plateau Preserved_Specimen Hobdy, R.W. 3368 Kauai BISH 1991-06-19
22 Palhinhaea cernua East Maui, Lower Shelf of Kipahulu Valley on SW facing slope above Opae Stream. Preserved_Specimen Welton, P. 1738 Maui BISH 1993-07-01
23 Palhinhaea cernua Wailupe-Waimanalo summit ridge Preserved_Specimen Chock, A.K. 443 Oahu BISH 1952-03-16
24 Palhinhaea cernua Aukuu Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 193 Lanai BISH 1913-10-05
25 Palhinhaea cernua East Maui, Hana District, Kipahulu Valley, W part Preserved_Specimen Lamoureux, C.H. 3878 Maui BISH 1967-08-06
26 Palhinhaea cernua along Castle trail, Punaluu Preserved_Specimen Sohmer, S.H. 6070 Oahu BISH 1969-09-06
27 Palhinhaea cernua Kokee, below iron railing at Lookout and to left Preserved_Specimen Knobloch, I.W. 2537 Kauai BISH 1978-02-11
28 Palhinhaea cernua Waimea, Na Pali-Kona forest reserve, Alakai swamp road Preserved_Specimen Chock, A.K. 1192 Kauai BISH 1953-09-04
29 Palhinhaea cernua Haupu Mts., Mahaulepu, summit. Preserved_Specimen Higgins, N.H. 171 Kauai BISH 1956-12-31
30 Palhinhaea cernua Kilauea; N.E. Ledge 19.4N 155.3W Preserved_Specimen Krajina, V.J. 611225059 Hawaii BISH 1961-12-25
31 Palhinhaea cernua N of Puu Pala, between N and S Kohala Preserved_Specimen Krajina, V.J. 611231017 Hawaii BISH 1961-12-31
32 Palhinhaea cernua East Maui, Kula Pipe Line between Waikamoi Stream and Puohokamoa Stream Preserved_Specimen Krajina, V.J. 620417015 Maui BISH 1962-04-17
33 Palhinhaea cernua Between Kalahuapueo and Hanalilolilo Preserved_Specimen Krajina, V.J. 620611042 Molokai BISH 1962-06-11
34 Palhinhaea cernua Poamoho Trail, Koolau Range Preserved_Specimen Woolford, H.A. 39 Oahu BISH 1955-11-20
35 Palhinhaea cernua Puu Lanihuli Preserved_Specimen Topping, D.L. 2699 Oahu BISH 1923-07-22
36 Palhinhaea cernua Nuuanu Ridge, Pauoa Flats Preserved_Specimen Russell, P. 133 Oahu BISH 1932-07-05
37 Palhinhaea cernua Oahu Preserved_Specimen Hosaka, E.Y. Oahu BISH 1941-10-04
38 Palhinhaea cernua Mt. Tantalus 21.3N 157.8W Preserved_Specimen Krajina, V.J. 620529018 Oahu BISH 1962-05-29
39 Palhinhaea cernua Waimea, Na Pali-Kona forest reserve, Waialeale trail, Alakai swamp, Keaku river Preserved_Specimen Chock, A.K. 985 Kauai BISH 1953-08-19
40 Palhinhaea cernua East Maui, Lower Shelf of Kipahulu Valley on SW facing slope above Opae Stream. Preserved_Specimen Welton, P. 1738 Maui BISH 1993-07-01
41 Palhinhaea cernua Koolau Mts.; Bryan's Mtn. House Trail at Grant Boundary ?N ?W Preserved_Specimen Krajina, V.J. 620520064 Oahu BISH 1962-05-20
42 Palhinhaea cernua Mt. Kaala Preserved_Specimen Bennett, T. 70 Oahu BISH
43 Palhinhaea cernua Waiakeakua Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 97 Lanai BISH 1927-06-14
44 Palhinhaea cernua Waimea, Na Pali-Kona forest reserve, Kaluapuhi trail, E of Kalalau lookout Preserved_Specimen Chock, A.K. 1138 Kauai BISH 1953-09-03
45 Palhinhaea cernua NW end of Alakai Swamp, Na Pali-Kona Forest Reserve Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 10779 Kauai BISH 1930-12-27
46 Palhinhaea cernua Kilauea, NE Ledge Preserved_Specimen Krajina, V.J. 611225045 Hawaii BISH 1965-12-25
47 Palhinhaea cernua Alakai Swamp Trail Preserved_Specimen Stone, B.C. 1524 Kauai BISH 1956-12-27
48 Palhinhaea cernua Punaluu, Castle Trail Preserved_Specimen Ozaki, E.T. 1589 Oahu BISH 1956-11-26
49 Palhinhaea cernua near Glenwood Preserved_Specimen Krajina, V.J. 611228049 Hawaii BISH 1961-12-28
50 Palhinhaea cernua Mt. Konahuanui Trail near Pauoa Preserved_Specimen Garber, D.W. 88 Oahu BISH 1919-11-23
51 Palhinhaea cernua Kahuku Forest Reserve; Summit Trail 21.6N 157.9W Preserved_Specimen Krajina, V.J. 611110033 Oahu BISH 1961-11-10
52 Palhinhaea cernua N of Puu Pala, between N and S Kohala Preserved_Specimen Krajina, V.J. 611231017 Hawaii BISH 1961-12-31
53 Palhinhaea cernua Puu Peahinaia, Paalaa-Kawailoa divide, Koolau Mts Preserved_Specimen Hosaka, E.Y. Oahu BISH 1931-10-04
54 Palhinhaea cernua Halemanu Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. Kauai BISH 1909-02-01
55 Palhinhaea cernua Lanaihale Preserved_Specimen Kondo, Y. Lanai BISH 1961-03-26
56 Palhinhaea cernua Kilauea Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Hawaii BISH 1908-09-01
57 Palhinhaea cernua S ridge of Kipapa Gulch, Waipio, Koolau Mts Preserved_Specimen Bryan Jr., E.H. Oahu BISH 1932-05-15
58 Palhinhaea cernua Maui Preserved_Specimen Bailey, E. Maui BISH
59 Palhinhaea cernua Kilauea, YMCA camp Preserved_Specimen Woolford, H.A. Hawaii BISH 1954-12-19
60 Palhinhaea cernua Wiliwilinui Ridge, Waialae Iki Preserved_Specimen Kondo, Y. Oahu BISH 1951-07-14
61 Palhinhaea cernua Kipapa Preserved_Specimen Yoshinaga, E.K. Oahu BISH 1929-11-10
62 Palhinhaea cernua Kilauea, Cockett Trail Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. Hawaii BISH 1927-07-28
63 Palhinhaea cernua Kaunala Gulch, Koolau Range, Kahuku Forest Reserve moist woods Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 20153 Oahu BISH 1941-02-09
64 Palhinhaea cernua Palolo Valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1908-11-07
65 Palhinhaea cernua Ohulehule Preserved_Specimen Christophersen, E. Oahu BISH 1924-11-09
66 Palhinhaea cernua Palolo Valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1908-11-07
67 Palhinhaea cernua Waikolu Valley, head and E rim Preserved_Specimen Kondo, Y. Molokai BISH 1962-06-18
68 Palhinhaea cernua Hawaii Preserved_Specimen Seale, A. Hawaii BISH 1901-01-01
69 Palhinhaea cernua Koolau Mts, Punaluu Preserved_Specimen Nakagawa, S. Oahu BISH 1930-09-28
70 Palhinhaea cernua Punaluu mountains Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. Oahu BISH 1908-08-01
71 Palhinhaea cernua unknown Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. BISH 1864-01-01
72 Palhinhaea cernua unknown Preserved_Specimen U.S. Exploring Expedition BISH 1838-01-01
73 Palhinhaea cernua Kula Pipe Line Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 753 Maui BISH 1927-11-25
74 Palhinhaea cernua Kipahulu Valley, W part Preserved_Specimen Lamoureux, C.H. 3971 Maui BISH 1967-08-09
75 Palhinhaea cernua Konahuanui - Olympus Trail Preserved_Specimen Garber, D.W. 366 Oahu BISH 1920-04-11
76 Palhinhaea cernua Kaiholena, hill SW of (Aukuu) Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 137 Lanai BISH 1913-10-05
77 Palhinhaea cernua Konahuanui - Pauoa Trail Preserved_Specimen Garber, D.W. 227 Oahu BISH 1920-02-15
78 Palhinhaea cernua Kalaupapa; Puu Alii, near cabin Preserved_Specimen Wysong, M.L. 717 Molokai BISH 2005-03-24
79 Palhinhaea cernua Kipapa Gulch, SE Ridge, Waipio District Preserved_Specimen Grant, M.L. 7092 Oahu BISH 1934-07-13
80 Palhinhaea cernua Waiwea Bog, Wahiaw Preserved_Specimen Woolford, H.A. 398 Kauai BISH 1956-12-28
81 Palhinhaea cernua Kokee, Kaluapuhi trail dense mats, understory in native Metrosideros forest Preserved_Specimen Ishikawa, S. 298 Kauai BISH 1973-08-22
82 Palhinhaea cernua Puu Kaala summit, SE side, at margin of cloud-bog forest of Metrosideros and Cheirodendron Preserved_Specimen Whittier, H.O. 1678 Oahu BISH 1963-11-17
83 Palhinhaea cernua Laaukahi, Koloa thicket in woods Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 13451 Kauai BISH 1933-12-22
84 Palhinhaea cernua S Hilo, Upper Waiakea Forest Reserve. Along a jeep track running S from Stainback Hwy., 6.8 mi W of N Kulani Road wet forest Preserved_Specimen Lammers, T.G. 5421 Hawaii BISH 1983-09-02
85 Palhinhaea cernua East Maui, Hana District, Waihoi Valley, center, transect 1 with Dicranopteris, Rubus, rosifolius, Freycinetia Preserved_Specimen Harrison, B. 23 Maui BISH 1973-06-15
86 Palhinhaea cernua Paalaa-Kawailoa Divide, Puu Peahinaia moist hillside Preserved_Specimen Hasegawa, M. Oahu BISH 1931-10-04
87 Palhinhaea cernua 27 mi from Puna open rainforest among Dicronopteris Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 31505 Hawaii BISH 1967-12-17
88 Palhinhaea cernua Nuuanu-Kalihi Ridge, Koolau Range open, dry ridge Preserved_Specimen Hume, E.P. 372 Oahu BISH 1931-11-29
89 Palhinhaea cernua Spur ridge of Hoary Head Range, off road from Lihue to Lawai near Koloa Jct exposed Preserved_Specimen Stone, B.C. 742 Kauai BISH 1955-06-15
90 Palhinhaea cernua above Kaumana, Hilo on 1880 lava flow Preserved_Specimen Lyon, H.L. Hawaii BISH 1908-02-03
91 Palhinhaea cernua Kipapa trail, Waipio, Waiawa, Koolau Range wet Metrosideros forest, bank excavated in making the trail Preserved_Specimen Urata, U. Oahu BISH 1952-11-23
92 Palhinhaea cernua East Maui, Waihoi Valley, center, transect 1 with Dicranopteris, Rubus, rosifolius, Freycinetia Preserved_Specimen Harrison, B. 23 Maui BISH 1973-06-15
93 Palhinhaea cernua Oahu Ridges. Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. 176 Oahu BISH 1864-01-01
94 Palhinhaea cernua Koloa, Lihue-Koloa forest reserve, Wahiawa stream and mountains. Heading WNW along steep ridge from stream toward ridge connecting Hulua and Kapalaoa Peaks low, undisturbed wet forest and shrubland of Metrosideros waialealae, M.polymorpha, Melicope, Ilex, Syzygium and Pritchardia interspersed with Dicranopteris linearis, Machaerina, Gahnia, Freycinetia; shady forest floor Preserved_Specimen Lorence, D.H. 6710 Kauai BISH 1991-02-28
95 Palhinhaea cernua East Maui, Hana District, E outer slope of Haleakala, 1.5 mi NE of Paliku Cabin, just above Wai Anapanapa in heath scrub, with Lycopodium venustulum herpeticum, Sadleria, Vaccinium, Stypheria, Deschampsia, Polypodium Preserved_Specimen Henrickson, J.S. 3588 Maui BISH 1969-06-20
96 Palhinhaea cernua W ridge of Honomuni tangle of ferns in the open Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 25203 Molokai BISH 1953-12-23
97 Palhinhaea cernua Aiea near eucalyptus forest Preserved_Specimen Buchanan, H. 543 Oahu BISH 1960-10-10
98 Palhinhaea cernua West Maui, Puu Kukui rain forest Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. Maui BISH 1933-08-16
99 Palhinhaea cernua Along Puu Kolekole jeep trail with Dicranopteris as undergrowth in Metrosideros-Cheirodendron rainforest Preserved_Specimen Spence, G. 119 Molokai BISH 1972-11-28
100 Palhinhaea cernua Lanaihale, near top staghorn fern along jeep trail in ohia stunted rain forest. Preserved_Specimen Spence, G. 327 Lanai BISH 1973-10-20
101 Palhinhaea cernua Poamoho trail, Paalaa Uka-Wahiawa, Koolau Range low, dense, wet forest with tree fern Preserved_Specimen Chock, A.K. 73 Oahu BISH 1949-10-30
102 Palhinhaea cernua Keonepoko Homesteads with Scaevola chamissoniana, pahoehoe flow Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 3580 Hawaii BISH 1987-02-01
103 Palhinhaea cernua Site 28 OS, Piihonua, Hilo Forest Reserve Stunted Ohia wetland dieback. Primary vegetation: Metrosideros polymorpha, Ilex anomala, Myrsine lessertiana, M. sandwicensis, Cheirodendron trigynum and Pelea clusiaefolia. Soils are a moderately deep, poorly drained organic/ash found on a pahoehoe flow. Water at or near the surface over most of the area. Preserved_Specimen Adee, K.T. Hawaii BISH 1979-06-29
104 Palhinhaea cernua East Maui, Hana District, Hana Forest Reserve, above N rim of Kipahulu open disturbed area along ridge trail, with Deschampsia and Carex alligata Preserved_Specimen Harrison, B. 282 Maui BISH 1973-07-29
105 Palhinhaea cernua Koolau Range, along Laie Ridge trail, close to summit bank Preserved_Specimen Herat, T. 372 Oahu BISH 1973-06-28
106 Palhinhaea cernua Puu Kaala, Waianae Mts., Waianaeuka wooded ridge Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 13385 Oahu BISH 1933-11-05
107 Palhinhaea cernua S ridge of Kipapa Gulch, Waipio, Koolau Mts., E of Puu Kamana thickets on ridge Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 11674 Oahu BISH 1932-05-15
108 Palhinhaea cernua Palolo-Waialaenui Ridge, Koolau Mts koa - sandalwood Preserved_Specimen Hartung, M. Oahu BISH 1936-05-24
109 Palhinhaea cernua ridge S of S Opaeula, Paalaa, Koolau Mts dry forest Preserved_Specimen Morley, H. 10 Oahu BISH 1933-09-24
110 Palhinhaea cernua South Opaeula Gulch, Paalaa, Koolau Mts open woods Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 60611 Oahu BISH 1930-11-09
111 Palhinhaea cernua Lahaina District, West Maui Forest Reserve. Vicinity of Puu Kukui summit. Metrosideros polymorpha-dominated forest in vicinity of summit; lower elevations of open bog habitat. Preserved_Specimen Ranker, T.A. 1882 Maui BISH
112 Palhinhaea cernua Waimea Forest. Preserved_Specimen Lyons, A.B. Hawaii BISH 1860-01-01
113 Palhinhaea cernua Ridge of South Halemanu Gulch Open, drier lower forest. Preserved_Specimen Bushnell, O.A. Oahu BISH
114 Palhinhaea cernua Waianae Mountains, Mount Kaala Wet forest. Preserved_Specimen Kawelo, K. 63 Oahu BISH 2007-05-22
115 Palhinhaea cernua Poamoho trail, Paalaa Uka-Wahiawa, Koolau Range beneath Dicranopteris linearis Preserved_Specimen Chock, A.K. Oahu BISH 1949-10-30
116 Palhinhaea cernua Ridge S of S. Opaeula Gulch, Koolau Mts grass in open forest Preserved_Specimen Tsuji, N. Oahu BISH 1932-09-25
117 Palhinhaea cernua Oahu Ridges. Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. 176 Oahu BISH 1864-01-01
118 Palhinhaea cernua near Hilo terminal portion of 1880-1 lava flow Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 550 Hawaii BISH 1915-05-17
119 Palhinhaea cernua W Maui, Lahaina District, Puu Kukui, between Nakalalua and summit open bog Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 10008 Maui BISH 1933-08-24
120 Palhinhaea cernua East Maui, Hana Forest Reserve, Ranch, directly mauka of Town on hummock in pasture with Sadleria, Metrosideros, Dicranopteris and Sphenomeris Preserved_Specimen Flynn, T.W. 2462 Maui BISH 1987-10-16
121 Palhinhaea cernua Ridge between Maunahui, Kaunakakai and Hanalilolilo, Kawela decadent open forest Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 12287 Molokai BISH 1932-12-20
122 Palhinhaea cernua Kapuaa AA flow. AA flow. Preserved_Specimen Adee, K.T. Hawaii BISH
123 Palhinhaea cernua Kuliouou 2, Koolau Range wooded ridge Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 26927 Oahu BISH 1978-11-26
124 Palhinhaea cernua O'ahu Forest National Wildlife Refuge, Kipapa Trail, about .5 mile from refuge boundary, south side of trail, upslope several meters. See UTM data. Growing up through dense thickets of Dicranopteris linearis. Metrosideros-Acacia-Dicranopteris wet lowland forest. Preserved_Specimen Reynolds, L.S. 181 Oahu BISH 2006-06-27
125 Palhinhaea cernua O'ahu Forest National Wildlife Refuge, Kipapa Trail, about .5 mile from refuge boundary, south side of trail, upslope several meters. See UTM data. Growing up through dense thickets of Dicranopteris linearis. Metrosideros-Acacia-Dicranopteris wet lowland forest. Preserved_Specimen Reynolds, L.S. 181 Oahu BISH 2006-06-27
126 Palhinhaea cernua Ridge of South Opaeula Gulch, Paalaa, Koolau Mts. Open moist region. Preserved_Specimen Kitamura, F. Oahu BISH 1933-11-05
127 Palhinhaea cernua Piihua, head of Kalalau Valley edges of thickets back from cliff edge Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 64372 Kauai BISH 1984-03-31
128 Palhinhaea cernua down Chain of Craters Road about 4.1 miles toward Kalapana from intersection with Crater Rim Road. Up side road ~1.8 mi (plot 48) Metrosideros, Sadleria, Dicranopteris forest Preserved_Specimen Newell, C.L. 245 Hawaii BISH 1966-08-02
129 Palhinhaea cernua East Maui, Hana District, between Puu Ahulili and Kaupo Gap Sadleria, Cheirodendron, Metrosideros, Vaccinium; rainforest Preserved_Specimen Higashino, P.K. 2758 Maui BISH 1976-07-05
130 Palhinhaea cernua Waimea, Mohihi road wet bank Preserved_Specimen Chock, A.K. 406 Kauai BISH 1952-02-06
131 Palhinhaea cernua Puu Kawiwi-Mt. Kaala ridge, Waianae Mts., Makaha-Waianae Kai steep ridge Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 17596 Oahu BISH 1935-03-31
132 Palhinhaea cernua S. ridge of Kipapa Gulch, Waipio, Koolau Mts wet Preserved_Specimen Yamaguchi, M. 1214 Oahu BISH 1932-05-15
133 Palhinhaea cernua Saddle Rd., 6.75 mi E of Puu Huluhulu mossy forest of Metrosideros in kipuka Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 25354 Hawaii BISH 1954-12-20
134 Palhinhaea cernua Hanalei District. Lumahai, upper valley Metrosideros lowland wet forest bordered by steep slopes of Dicranopteris and Diplopteryglum matting ferns, 90% closed canopy with Antidesma platyphyllum var. hillebrandii, Syzygium sandwicensis, Cheirodendron forbesii, Ilex anomala, Dubautia knudsenii, Psychotria mariniana, Kadua affinis, Melicope wawraena, Melicope feddei, Preserved_Specimen Wood, K.R. 18287 Kauai BISH 2019-08-21
135 Palhinhaea cernua Just S of jct rtes 11 and 148 forest, Metrosideros and Cibotium abundant. Lava rock soil Preserved_Specimen Stuessy, T.F. 6109 Hawaii BISH 1982-05-29
136 Palhinhaea cernua Ridge of S. Opaeulu Gulch, ~1 mi from forest reserve boundary line rainforest Preserved_Specimen Yoshioka, T. Oahu BISH 1933-09-24
137 Palhinhaea cernua Olokui, Wailau ridge between upper forks of Wailele Stream forming thicket in opening Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 23330 Molokai BISH 1948-02-06
138 Palhinhaea cernua S ridge of Kipapa Gulch, Waipio, Koolau Mts open Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 9972 Oahu BISH 1929-10-29
139 Palhinhaea cernua bog of Lehua maka noe clumps of dwarfed Metrosideros, with Rhynchospora and Deschampsia Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 169 Kauai BISH 1983-08-16
140 Palhinhaea cernua 27 mi SW of Hilo along Hwy. 11, 4 mi SW of Glenwood low rainforest, among Dicranopteris, with Metrosideros, Isachne, Scaevola, Hedyotis, Vaccinium Preserved_Specimen Henrickson, J.S. 4062 Hawaii BISH 1969-08-06
141 Palhinhaea cernua Saddle Rd., 17.5 mi from Hilo, Waiakea, S. Hilo moist woods Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 22407 Hawaii BISH 1946-12-26
142 Palhinhaea cernua Hilo forest Preserved_Specimen Newell, Brother M. Hawaii BISH 1910-01-01
143 Palhinhaea cernua Puu Peahinaia, Koolau Range open, dry ridge Preserved_Specimen Hume, E.P. 229 Oahu BISH 1931-10-04
144 Palhinhaea cernua Poamoho trail, Koolau Range, Paalaa-Wahiawa covering bank Preserved_Specimen Wilson, K.A. 21 Oahu BISH 1951-11-04
145 Palhinhaea cernua The Nature Conservancy Kamakou Preserve, Pepeopae Bog Growing in open bog and cloud forest. Preserved_Specimen Pell, S.K. 757 Molokai BISH 2008-07-22
146 Palhinhaea cernua Puu Makaala Natural Area Reserve NEON. MEPO5 mesic woodland on young a'a lava substrate. With Metrosideros polymorpha, Cheirodendron trigynum, Styphelia tameiameiae, Machaerina angustifolia, Dicranopteris linearis, Elaphoglossum hirtum, Sadleria pallida, Lycopodium venustulum, Coprosma montana, & Deschampsia nubigena. Preserved_Specimen Uehana, S.T. 42024 Hawaii BISH 2024-04-17
147 Palhinhaea cernua Paalaa, Koolau Mts., S ridge S Opaeula Gulch open woods Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 8731 Oahu BISH 1932-09-25
148 Palhinhaea cernua Kilauea fern thicket, humid Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 211 Hawaii BISH 1922-08-26
149 Palhinhaea cernua Puu Uau, Aiea open ridge Preserved_Specimen Christophersen, E. Oahu BISH 1924-12-07
150 Palhinhaea cernua Punaluu sunny slope Preserved_Specimen Mitchell, D.D. Oahu BISH 1930-10-26
151 Palhinhaea cernua Puu Oo trail above Olaa Flume pahoehoe lava Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 10427 Hawaii BISH 1933-12-10
152 Palhinhaea cernua N side of Saddle Rd., 11 miles from Hilo edge of wooded area with scattered Scaevola and Pipturus shrubs, and clumps of Andropogon virginicus Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 892 Hawaii BISH 1968-02-06
153 Palhinhaea cernua Kalulu, Kaiholena-Hookio divide thicket on moist ridge Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 18733 Lanai BISH 1938-04-09
154 Palhinhaea cernua Between Lumahai and Hanalei Valleys wet cliff Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 12788 Kauai BISH 1936-01-04
155 Palhinhaea cernua Kikala-Keokea Homesteads, Puna open low Metrosideros forest on basalt Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 22276 Hawaii BISH 1946-12-22
156 Palhinhaea cernua S ridge of Kipapa Gulch, E. of Puu Kamana, Koolau Range, Waipio lower forest, open Preserved_Specimen Hartung, M. Oahu BISH 1935-02-10
157 Palhinhaea cernua Volcano, behind Kilauea Golf Course ohia woodland Preserved_Specimen Stemmermann, R.L. 180 Hawaii BISH 1972-12-31
158 Palhinhaea cernua Koolau Mts., above Kaipapau Gulch crest, small open bog Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 13984 Oahu BISH 1937-05-31
159 Palhinhaea cernua 6.75 mi E of Puu Huluhulu kipuka Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 25354 Hawaii BISH 1954-12-20
160 Palhinhaea cernua Aiea ridge upper section of trail and summit Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 238 Oahu BISH 1984-07-08
161 Palhinhaea cernua Waimano Trail, near summit rainforest Preserved_Specimen Bryan Jr., E.H. 1509 Oahu BISH 1941-03-23
162 Palhinhaea cernua N side of Saddle Road 11 mi from Hilo wooded area, with scattered Scaevola and Pipturus shrubs, and clumps of Andropogon virginicus Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 892 Hawaii BISH 1968-02-06
163 Palhinhaea cernua Waimea Forest. Preserved_Specimen Lyons, A.B. Hawaii BISH 1860-01-01
164 Palhinhaea cernua Kahuku Forest Reserve summit trail Preserved_Specimen Krajina, V.J. 611110017 Oahu BISH 1961-11-10
165 Palhinhaea cernua East Maui, Hana District, between Puu Ahulili and Kaupo Gap Dicranopteris, Cheirodendron and Metrosideros; rainforest Preserved_Specimen Higashino, P.K. 2738 Maui BISH 1976-07-05
166 Palhinhaea cernua N side of Saddle Road 11 mi from Hilo wooded area, with scattered Scaevola and Pipturus shrubs, and clumps of Andropogon virginicus Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 892 Hawaii BISH 1968-02-06
167 Palhinhaea cernua Kukuinui Ridge, Wailau Valley moist thicket Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 13271 Molokai BISH 1933-07-04
168 Palhinhaea cernua East Maui, Hana, Puu Ki open woods Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 17869 Maui BISH 1936-12-31
169 Palhinhaea cernua NW of Puu Kanehoa, Waianae Mts., Honouliuli thicket on main divide Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 14005 Oahu BISH 1934-01-07
170 Palhinhaea cernua Head of Kahana Valley, Hauula Forest Reserve open woods Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 13405 Oahu BISH 1933-12-10
171 Palhinhaea cernua Mount Kaala, Waianae Mts., Oahu, Hawaii Growing along side the left side of the road, just before buildings at the top. Preserved_Specimen Crago, L.M. 2005241 Oahu BISH 2005-11-22
172 Palhinhaea cernua Site 28 OS, Piihonua, Hilo Forest Reserve Primary vegetation: Metrosideros polymorpha (sometimes pubescent), Ilex anomala, Cheirodendron trigynum, Myrsine lessertiana, Vaccinium Calycinum, and Sadleria pallida. Soils are a deep moderately well drained ash with poorly drained pockets. Substrate unknown. Preserved_Specimen Adee, K.T. Hawaii BISH 1978-11-29
173 Palhinhaea cernua east Maui, Hana District, slopes of Kuiki planeze, between Kipahulu Valley and Kaupo Gap. Vegetation: Metrosideros/Acacia Montane Wet Forest Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 81633 Maui BISH 2016-08-25
174 Palhinhaea cernua S.Hilo, along Saddle Rd. ~10 miles from Hilo just before the forest reserve thick growth of Dicranopteris and Machaerina Preserved_Specimen Herat, T. 696 Hawaii BISH 1974-06-22
175 Palhinhaea cernua Oahu Ridges. Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. 176 Oahu BISH 1864-01-01
176 Palhinhaea cernua Castle Trail, Koolau Range, Punaluu trail bank Preserved_Specimen Hosaka, E.Y. 2408 Oahu BISH 1938-09-27
177 Palhinhaea cernua Paumau-Kahua divide thicket on ridge Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 17690 Maui BISH 1936-12-19
178 Palhinhaea cernua South Kohala District, N of Honokane Nui Stream Metrosideros-Cheirodendron montane wet forest and scattered Metrosideros-Machaerina montane wet bogs. With Viola maviensis, Lycopodium venustulum, Palhinhaea cernua, Myrsine sandwicensis, M. lessertiana, Vaccinium dentatum, Calamagrostis expansa Preserved_Specimen Wood, K.R. 4767 Hawaii BISH 1995-11-15
179 Palhinhaea cernua Koolau Range, Halawa Ridge Trail moist and wer Preserved_Specimen Cowan, R.S. 958 Oahu BISH 1948-04-25
180 Palhinhaea cernua Puna, 27 mi Volcano Rd open field edge of forest Preserved_Specimen Russ, G.W. 95 Hawaii BISH 1927-07-08
181 Palhinhaea cernua N Halwa-Heeia Divide, Haiku Valley, Koolau Range, cloud zone cloud zone, thicket on crest Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 20415 Oahu BISH 1943-12-12
182 Palhinhaea cernua Hilo, Saddle Rd, ~20 km from Hilo forest reserve; in Koa, Metrosideros, Cibotium forest, partly shady Preserved_Specimen Herat, T. 709 Hawaii BISH 1974-06-22
183 Palhinhaea cernua W Maui, E ridge of Ukumehame Gulch open Metrosideros forest Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 25662 Maui BISH 1955-12-28
184 Palhinhaea cernua Kalauao Ridge, Koolau Mts., Ewa Forest Reserve lower forest Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 12991 Oahu BISH 1933-03-29
185 Palhinhaea cernua Waimano Trail, 4.5-5.0 miles banks in rainforest Preserved_Specimen Bryan Jr., E.H. 1535 Oahu BISH 1941-03-23
186 Palhinhaea cernua Kau, National Park, vicinity of research headquarters mixed mesophytic forest with Metrosideros dominant and scattered populations of Acacia koa, with understory of Cibotium tree ferns Preserved_Specimen Lorence, D.H. 5882 Hawaii BISH 1988-03-13
187 Palhinhaea cernua Kohala Mts., Awini Ridge, PTBG preserve on tussocks around ohia Preserved_Specimen Flynn, T.W. 1377 Hawaii BISH 1985-11-19
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