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Pleurozia conchifolia

(Hook. & Arn.) Austin (1874)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Marchantiophyta Class/Clade: Jungermanniopsida Order: Pleuroziales Family: Pleuroziaceae Genus: Pleurozia

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form:

Leaves/Thallus:

Stems:

Sporophyte:

Ploidy:

Habitat:

Elevation Range:

Historical Distribution

Images

Accepted Subtaxa (in Hawai'i) (1)

Pleurozia conchifolia var. conchifolia

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Indigenous

Island Status

Kaua'i Indigenous
O'ahu Indigenous
Maui Indigenous
Hawai'i Indigenous

Dispersal Agents


Specimens

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Bibliography

Name Published In: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 5(3): 16 (1874)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Pleurozia conchifolia East Mauii, Haleakala National Park, Kipahulu Valley, Upper Shelf, Charlie Camp, above and below fence between pali and Kaukauai Stream Aspect: SW. Intact, native mid-elevation forest, mostly pohole fern understory with many riparian areas. Wet Forest: Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Leptecophylla, Coprosma, Kadua, Myrsine, Perrottetia, Hydrangea, Vaccinium, Clermontia, Rubus, Diplazium, Athyrium, Dryopteris, Sadleeria, Carex, Asplenium, Adenophoorus, Sticherus, Dubautia, Cibotium, Elaphoglossum, Peperomia, Astellia, Nertera. Preserved_Specimen Pezzillo, Z. 875 Maui BISH 2024-08-06
2 Pleurozia conchifolia W.Maui, slope of Puu Kukui Rain forest Preserved_Specimen Bryan Jr., E.H. Maui BISH 1928-12-18
3 Pleurozia conchifolia Pu'u O 'Umi Natural Area Reserve With Anastrophyllum fissum, Metalejeunea cucullata, Bazzania cordistipula, B. sandvicensis, Frullania apiculata, Leptoscyphus baldwinii, Radula cavifolia, Drepanolejeunea cf. ungulata, Acroporium fuscoflavum Preserved_Specimen Cullison, A. Hawaii BISH 2025-02-25
4 Pleurozia conchifolia Pu'u O 'Umi Natural Area Reserve, 'Eke fenceline east With Acroporium fuscoflavum (moss), Herbertus aduncus, Bazzania emarginata, B. nuuanuensis, C. sandvicensis, Metalejeunea cucullata Preserved_Specimen Christianson, P. Hawaii BISH 2025-02-25
5 Pleurozia conchifolia Pu'u O 'Umi Natural Area Reserve With Anastrophyllum fissum, Metalejeunea cucullata, Bazzania cordistipula, B. sandvicensis, Frullania apiculata, Leptoscyphus baldwinii, Radula cavifolia, Drepanolejeunea cf. ungulata, Acroporium fuscoflavum Preserved_Specimen Cullison, A. Hawaii BISH 2025-02-25
6 Pleurozia conchifolia Lahaina District, Violet Lake area. Epiphyte on Metrosideros in gully with above [6623-6623.4, BISH785400-BISH785404] Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 6624 Maui BISH 1980-12-11
7 Pleurozia conchifolia Lahaina District, Violet Lake area. Growing on wet, shaded soil in gully w above [6622, BISH785399]. Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 6623 Maui BISH 1980-12-11
8 Pleurozia conchifolia Pu'u O 'Umi Natural Area Reserve With Anastrophyllum fissum, Metalejeunea cucullata, Bazzania cordistipula, B. sandvicensis, Frullania apiculata, Leptoscyphus baldwinii, Radula cavifolia, Drepanolejeunea cf. ungulata, Acroporium fuscoflavum Preserved_Specimen Cullison, A. Hawaii BISH 2025-02-25
9 Pleurozia conchifolia Wailuku District, Ahupua`a Kahakuloa, Keahikauo Bog. On muddy ground near a small permanent pool of standing water; On bases of stunted Metrosideros trees and also growing over tufted vegetation. Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 6601 Maui BISH 1980-12-10
10 Pleurozia conchifolia Puu Kukui Very wet forest Preserved_Specimen Skottsberg, C.J.F. 1346 Maui BISH 1922-09-10
11 Pleurozia conchifolia Lulumahu drainage near summit of Konahuanui Metrosideros dominated forest with Hedychium understory. Growing with Machaerina angustifolia, Phylostegia lantanoides, P. grandiflora, Clermontia oblongifolia, Cyanea konahuanuiensis, Bazzania spp. Leucobryum gracile, L. pachyphyllum, Campylopus spp., Psychotria spp., Adenophorus tamariscinus, Adenophorus tenellus, Schizaea robusta, Huperzia serrata, Dicranodontium porodictyon, Cibotium glaucum, Sadleria pallida, Diplazium sandwichianum, Pneumatopteris sandwicensis, Dicranopteris linearis Preserved_Specimen Thomas, M.K. 110 Oahu BISH 2021-08-04
12 Pleurozia conchifolia Lihue District. Kawaikini summit area. Summit bogs with Deschampsia, Sadleria, Drosera, Rhynchospora, Plantago, Dubautia, Kesseria, Juncus. Preserved_Specimen Flynn, T.W. 9114 Kauai BISH 2020-10-02
13 Pleurozia conchifolia Summit of Konahuanui On trees and rocks Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1908-01-01
14 Pleurozia conchifolia W.Maui, ner Puu Kukui Rain forest Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. 653 Maui BISH 1933-08-16
15 Pleurozia conchifolia Hana District. East Maui. Hana Forest Reserve. Kawaipapa drainage basin. W/ Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Polyscias, Broussaisia, Dicranopteris, Diplopterygium, Sticherus, Machaerina, Clermontia, Stenogyne, Cibotium, Pipturus, Dubautia, Trematolobelia, Sadleria, Dryopteris, Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 81337 Maui BISH 2013-08-22
16 Pleurozia conchifolia Lahaina District, Violet Lake area. On open wet soil between Oreobolus tufts assoc. w above [6629, BISH785415]. Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 6630 Maui BISH 1980-12-11
17 Pleurozia conchifolia West Maui, West Maui Natural Area Reserve, East slopes of Eke Crater Aspect: NE. Opportunistic collecting in bog region surrounding eke crater. High elevation bog: Metrosideros, Machaerina, Scaevola, Dicranopteris, Diplopterygium, Lobelia gloria montis, Sadleria pallida, Argytroxiphium caliginis, Dicanthelium cynodon, D. koolauense, D. isachnoides, D. hillebrandianum, Argyroxiphium grayanum, Myrsine vacciniodes, Ilex, Viola maviensis, Eurya, Schizaea robusta, Plantago pachyphylla, Oreobolus furcatus. Preserved_Specimen Pezzillo, Z. 344 Maui BISH 2023-03-17
18 Pleurozia conchifolia Pu'u O 'Umi Natural Area Reserve With Anastrophyllum fissum, Metalejeunea cucullata, Bazzania cordistipula, B. sandvicensis, Frullania apiculata, Leptoscyphus baldwinii, Radula cavifolia, Drepanolejeunea cf. ungulata, Acroporium fuscoflavum Preserved_Specimen Cullison, A. Hawaii BISH 2025-02-25
19 Pleurozia conchifolia Kawaikini summit region. Metrosideros Cheirodendron short statured wet forest with open bog habitat dissected by headwater drainages with genera such as melicope, myrsine, Dubautia, Cheirodendron, Metrosideros, Coprosma, Labordia, Psychotria, Vaccinium, and Kadua, fern genera include Asplenium, Adenophrous, Dryopteris, Sadleria, liverwort, terrestrial, erect, thickly matting, purple-red, common Preserved_Specimen Wood, K.R. 17782 Kauai BISH 2018-01-29
20 Pleurozia conchifolia Pu'u O 'Umi Natural Area Reserve With Anastrophyllum fissum, Metalejeunea cucullata, Bazzania cordistipula, B. sandvicensis, Frullania apiculata, Leptoscyphus baldwinii, Radula cavifolia, Drepanolejeunea cf. ungulata, Acroporium fuscoflavum Preserved_Specimen Cullison, A. Hawaii BISH 2025-02-25
21 Pleurozia conchifolia East Maui, Hana Forest Reserve, area surrounding State Camp. Aspect: Northeast. Wet ohia forest. Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Leptecophylla, Clermontia Hydrangea, Myrsine, Vaccinium, Melicope, Kadua, Sadleria, Dryopteris, Hoiokula, Astellia, Carex, Arthyrium, Diplazium, Rubus, Pepperomina, Cibotium, Phyllostegia, Trematolobelia Preserved_Specimen Pezzillo, Z. 58 Maui BISH 2022-09-26
22 Pleurozia conchifolia Hanalei District Namolokama summit. Metrosideros mixed montane wet shrubland and forest on plateau with hills dissected by steram drainages, occasional bogs, and steep perimeter rim, with Cheirodendron spp, Dubautia laxa, D. paleata, Melicope clusiifolia, M. waialealae, M. kavaiensis, M., wa Preserved_Specimen Wood, K.R. 18124 Kauai BISH 2019-02-27
23 Pleurozia conchifolia Pu'u O 'Umi Natural Area Reserve With Anastrophyllum fissum, Metalejeunea cucullata, Bazzania cordistipula, B. sandvicensis, Frullania apiculata, Leptoscyphus baldwinii, Radula cavifolia, Drepanolejeunea cf. ungulata, Acroporium fuscoflavum Preserved_Specimen Cullison, A. Hawaii BISH 2025-02-25
24 Pleurozia conchifolia Konahuanui On trees Preserved_Specimen Heller, A.A. 2262 Oahu BISH 1895-05-02
25 Pleurozia conchifolia Kaala. Northern Waianae Mountains. Epiphytic on Metrosideros polymorpha along boardwalk. Area dominated by Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Syzygium, Cibotium, Sadleria, Dryopteris, Diplazium, Smilax, and many bryophytes. Preserved_Specimen Thomas, M.K. 872 Oahu BISH 2024-11-03
26 Pleurozia conchifolia Pu'u O 'Umi Natural Area Reserve With Anastrophyllum fissum, Metalejeunea cucullata, Bazzania cordistipula, B. sandvicensis, Frullania apiculata, Leptoscyphus baldwinii, Radula cavifolia, Drepanolejeunea cf. ungulata, Acroporium fuscoflavum Preserved_Specimen Cullison, A. Hawaii BISH 2025-02-25
27 Pleurozia conchifolia East Mauii, Haleakala National Park, Kipahulu Valley, Upper Shelf, Charlie Camp, above and below fence between pali and Kaukauai Stream Aspect: SW. Intact, native mid-elevation forest, mostly pohole fern understory with many riparian areas. Wet Forest: Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Leptecophylla, Coprosma, Kadua, Myrsine, Perrottetia, Hydrangea, Vaccinium, Clermontia, Rubus, Diplazium, Athyrium, Dryopteris, Sadleeria, Carex, Asplenium, Adenophoorus, Sticherus, Dubautia, Cibotium, Elaphoglossum, Peperomia, Astellia, Nertera. Preserved_Specimen Pezzillo, Z. 868 Maui BISH 2024-08-06
28 Pleurozia conchifolia Kaua'i, Kaua'i summit, approximately 400 m W of Wai'ale'ale. Open, windswept summit bog. Terrestrial on bog floor, common. Not seen as an epiphyte. Preserved_Specimen Faccenda, K. 3334 Kauai BISH 2024-02-26
29 Pleurozia conchifolia Koloa District. Lihue-Koloa Forest Reserve, Wahiawa drainage, along main fork and upper tributaries of Wahiawa stream to crest of ridge just SW of Kapalaoa. Diverse wet forest with mixed open patches of Dicranopteris/Diplopterygium especially on the sides and crest of the ridge. Dominated by Metrosideros spp., Antidesma, Psychotria, Perrottetia, Hedyotis tryblium, Cyrtandra spp., Labordia spp. Broussaisia, Dubautia, Melicope spp., Freycinetia, Syzygium, Tetraplasandra, i Preserved_Specimen Flynn, T.W. 4601 Kauai BISH 1991-04-13
30 Pleurozia conchifolia Pu'u O 'Umi Natural Area Reserve, 'Eke fenceline east With Acroporium fuscoflavum (moss), Herbertus aduncus, Bazzania emarginata, B. nuuanuensis, C. sandvicensis, Metalejeunea cucullata Preserved_Specimen Christianson, P. Hawaii BISH 2025-02-25
31 Pleurozia conchifolia West Maui, West Maui Forest Reserve, Hanaula, above upper spring intake Aspect S. Opportunistic collecting in native wet forest. Wet forest: Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Leptecophylla, Myrsine lessertiana, M. sandwicensis, Melicope clusifolia, Ilex, Pipturus, Gennera, Bidens, Cyanea scabra, C. macrostegia, Clermontia arborescens, C. grandiflora, Coprosma, Cyrtandra grayi, Lobelia gloriamontis, Vaccinium calycinum, Dicranopteris, Sticherus, Diplopterygium, Holokula, Diplazium, Cibotium, Adenophorus tamariscinus, Dryopteris wallichiana, D. glabra, D. unidentata. Preserved_Specimen Pezzillo, Z. 429 Maui BISH 2023-04-25
32 Pleurozia conchifolia East Maui, Waiho'I Valley, Back of valley, area N of Frogleg LZ between platform and wall, 0, Aspect: S. Wet forest on very young substrate with areas of 'a'a underneath vegetation, collections found on ground, rocks, or tree trunks. Preserved_Specimen Pezzillo, Z. 772 Maui BISH 2024-03-13
33 Pleurozia conchifolia West Maui, trail, Haelaau to Puu Kukui, 4000 ft to summit Preserved_Specimen Miller, H.A. 3977 Maui BISH 1953-06-07
34 Pleurozia conchifolia Honokahau Drainage Basin Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 633 Maui BISH 1917-09-25
35 Pleurozia conchifolia Summit of Konahuanui Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2168 Oahu BISH 1915-03-12
36 Pleurozia conchifolia Alakai Swamp Preserved_Specimen Cooke Jr., C.M. 25 Kauai BISH 1903-10-26
37 Pleurozia conchifolia Konahuanui Preserved_Specimen Lyon, H.L. Oahu BISH 1909-11-07
38 Pleurozia conchifolia Waialeale summit. Preserved_Specimen Peters, K. Kauai BISH 1972-10-15
39 Pleurozia conchifolia W.Maui, Hanakaoo Ridge Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Maui BISH 1910-06-01
40 Pleurozia conchifolia W.Maui, Maunahooma Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Maui BISH 1910-06-01
41 Pleurozia conchifolia Oahu Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. Oahu BISH 1864-01-01
42 Pleurozia conchifolia W.Maui, Maunahooma Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Maui BISH 1910-06-01
43 Pleurozia conchifolia Honokahau Drainage Basin Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 634 Maui BISH 1917-09-25
44 Pleurozia conchifolia Waikamoi Gulch Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 6 Maui BISH 1910-10-01
45 Pleurozia conchifolia W.Maui, Maunahooma Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Maui BISH 1910-06-01
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