img

Targionia hypophylla

L. (1753)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Marchantiophyta Class/Clade: Marchantiopsida Order: Marchantiales Family: Targioniaceae Genus: Targionia

img

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form:

Leaves/Thallus:

Stems:

Sporophyte:

Ploidy:

Habitat:

Elevation Range:

Historical Distribution

Images

img

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Indigenous

Island Status

Kaua'i Indigenous
O'ahu Indigenous
Maui Indigenous
Hawai'i Indigenous

Dispersal Agents


Specimens

img

Bibliography

Name Published In: Sp. Pl. 2: 1136 (1753)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Targionia hypophylla Hale pohaku, just above timberline In caves on rocky ledge Preserved_Specimen Hartt, C.E. Hawaii BISH 1952-09-30
2 Targionia hypophylla 50 m. E. of Hosmer's Grove Mesic Metrosideros-dominated narrow ravine. On dry soil under ledge. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 3471 Maui BISH 1975-06-12
3 Targionia hypophylla East Maui, Eastern Waikamoi Preserve, Transect 5 between ST3 and ST17, both along transect and east and west of it Aspect: NNE. Opportunistic collecting, high elevation native wet forest and subalpine shrubland. Wet forest and subalpine shrubland: Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Leptecophylla, Myrsine, Melicope, Coiprosma, Hydrangea, Astellia, Vaccinium, Rubus, Cyanea horrida, Dryopteris spp., Arachniodes, Diplazium, Athyrium, Sadleria spp., Sticherus, Diplopterygium, Dicranopteris, Hoiokula, Stenogyne rotundifolia, Carex, Elaphoglossum, Adenophorus Preserved_Specimen Pezzillo, Z. 390 Maui BISH 2023-03-21
4 Targionia hypophylla Haleakala National Park: S Haleakala Ridge behind Kapalaoa through more-or-less open Styphelia scrubland On N-facing 45 degree cinder-rock slope. On shade, littered ash banks of gully behind cabin Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 4076 Maui BISH 1976-06-18
5 Targionia hypophylla Manawainui Gulch. On +/- moist (but drying), shaded, small bark. Assoc. w #6645 [BISH785426]. Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 6646 Maui BISH 1980-12-12
6 Targionia hypophylla Mokuleia Forest Reserve, middle fork of Makaleha Valley, trail along stream bed Mixed native forest. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 3444 Oahu BISH 1975-05-02
7 Targionia hypophylla Hualalai, N Kona In scattered scrub, Dodonaea, Styphelia, Vaccinium, Pteridium… Preserved_Specimen Higashino, P.K. 6592 Hawaii BISH 1977-11-26
8 Targionia hypophylla NW Haleakala: between Eucalyptus grove and Park Headquarters In open to closed Styphelia-Dodonaea-Vaccinium scrub with Sophora. On shaded ash ledge of small gully. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 4048 Maui BISH 1976-06-15
9 Targionia hypophylla NW Haleakala: bewtween Kilohana and Eucalyptus grove In open, rock-cinder area with scattered Styphelia-Railliardia scrub. On very protected ash in crevice of large rock mound near eucalyptus grove. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 4044 Maui BISH 1976-06-15
10 Targionia hypophylla Haleakala National Park, E central Kaupo Gap Myrsine-Dodonaea community on bank of intermittent stream on soil-covered boulder Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 4605 Maui BISH 1977-06-09
11 Targionia hypophylla Haleakala National Park, upper W Kaupo Gap, nr W cliff face Shaded ash under rock ledge in undulatin a`a lava w/ Styphelia-Dodonaea scrub Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 4537 Maui BISH 1977-06-07
12 Targionia hypophylla Kukui T rail from rim to bottom of Waimea Canyon Floodplain on vertical earth banks. Preserved_Specimen Weber, W.A. 89887 Kauai BISH 1985-03-27
13 Targionia hypophylla East Maui, Kanaio Natural Area Reserve, above first contour road in shrubland, 0, Aspect: S. Dry a'a field with remnant patches of dry shrubland. Specimens found growing in cracks in rocks and around bases of trees Preserved_Specimen Pezzillo, Z. 632 Maui BISH 2024-03-08
14 Targionia hypophylla Haleakala National Park: W Crater district, in old aa field more-or-less midway between Holua Cabin and t he sliding sands Trail and e. O Kalahaku Pali With very scattered Deschampsia clumps. On very shaded ashd under loose rocks. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 4446 Maui BISH 1977-06-04
15 Targionia hypophylla Koaie Valley, Waimea Canyon. - Upper Koaie Valley by the unnamed waterfall Growing on side of cliff by the unnamed waterfall Preserved_Specimen Higashino, P.K. 425 Kauai BISH 1975-03-24
16 Targionia hypophylla Haleakala: Haleakala National Park, Oili Puu at junction of Halemanuu and Sliding sands Trail On ash bank, at E-facing side of Puu Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 3729 Maui BISH 1975-06-19
17 Targionia hypophylla Haleakala National Park: Upper Koolau Gap N of Halemanuu Trail, near Site 41, more-or-less midway between Holua Cabin and Hanakauhi On very shaded ash beneath large boulder Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 4434 Maui BISH 1977-06-03
18 Targionia hypophylla Haleakala National Park: SE Haleakala Crater more-or-less midway across upper Kaupo Gap In alluvial-ash area with Metrosideros, surrounded by a'a' flows. On vertical ash bank under rock ledge. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 4528 Maui BISH 1977-06-07
19 Targionia hypophylla Koaie Valley, Waimea Canyon On side of river growing on cliffs of dry soil Preserved_Specimen Higashino, P.K. 442 Kauai BISH 1975-03-24
20 Targionia hypophylla Mauna Kea Silverwood area Wailuku In dry river Preserved_Specimen Stemmermann, R.L. 2525 Hawaii BISH 1977-08-21
21 Targionia hypophylla Haleakala National Park: S Haleakala Ridge behind Kapalaoa through more-or-less open Styphelia scrubland On damp, protected soil in deep crevice of large rock mound near crest. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 4087 Maui BISH 1976-06-18
22 Targionia hypophylla Laumaia Sophora forest Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. 873 Hawaii BISH 1935-08-18
23 Targionia hypophylla Upper W. Kaupo Gap along cliff face and talus slope E of Puu Haleakala In rocky, grass-Pteridium talus slope with vertical, nearly bare walls. On shaded west-facing ash bank, in rock mound. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 4119 Maui BISH 1976-06-20
24 Targionia hypophylla Laumaia, in gulch Gulch Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. 847 Hawaii BISH 1935-08-19
25 Targionia hypophylla Central Haleakala Crater: Puu Mamane at S head of Koolau Gap In low Sophora-Coprosma-Deschampsia community. On dry N-facing ash under Styphelia clump. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 4098 Maui BISH 1976-06-19
26 Targionia hypophylla slope of Haleakala gulch Preserved_Specimen Svihla, R.D. 1742 Maui BISH 1955-12-30
27 Targionia hypophylla Haleakala National Park: SE Haleakala Crater more-or-less midway across upper Kaupo Gap In alluvial-ash area with Metrosideros, surround by a'a flows. On ash under a'a' lege. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 4532 Maui BISH 1977-06-07
28 Targionia hypophylla East Maui, Waiakoa Preserved_Specimen Svihla, R.D. 34144 Maui BISH 1934-07-18
29 Targionia hypophylla East Maui, rim of Haleakala crater, near Rest House Preserved_Specimen Svihla, R.D. 34152 Maui BISH 1934-07-20
30 Targionia hypophylla East Maui, Kula Preserved_Specimen Svihla, R.D. 35210 Maui BISH 1935-07-16
31 Targionia hypophylla Kauai Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 21614 Kauai BISH 1952-01-03
32 Targionia hypophylla W. side of top of Nuuanu Pali Preserved_Specimen Svihla, R.D. 34100 Oahu BISH 1934-08-10
33 Targionia hypophylla Above Humuula (at right) Mauna Kea - Humuula Trail Preserved_Specimen Hartt, C.E. 749 Hawaii BISH 1935-08-09
34 Targionia hypophylla Mauka of Waipoo Fals, Kokee Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 21614 Kauai BISH 1952-01-03
35 Targionia hypophylla Humuula, above, erosion crack, Hookomo Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. 778 Hawaii BISH 1935-08-08
36 Targionia hypophylla W. Maui, between Haleakala Observatory and Prk Hgts Preserved_Specimen Stemmermann, R.L. 2161 Maui BISH 1977-06-02
37 Targionia hypophylla Waimea Drainage Basin, West side Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1545 Kauai BISH 1917-07-03
38 Targionia hypophylla Waianae Mts., Kamokuiki Valley Preserved_Specimen Bryan Jr., E.H. Oahu BISH 1933-04-13
39 Targionia hypophylla Waianae Mts., Kamokuiki Valley Preserved_Specimen Bryan Jr., E.H. Oahu BISH 1933-04-13
Back to Top