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Phlegmariurus filiformis

(Sw.) W.H.Wagner (1995)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Lycopodiophyta Class/Clade: Lycopodiopsida Order: Lycopodiales Family: Lycopodiaceae Genus: Phlegmariurus

Bibliography

Name Published In: Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb. 20: 242 (1995)

Other References

Palmer 2003:265 (O, Mo, L, M, H [as Huperzia filiformis]); Wood 2012:95 (K); Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group 2016:570 (Syn. H. filiformis = P. filiformis); Faccenda, Arthur, et al. 2025:192 (remove L [no evidence of presence])

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Phlegmariurus filiformis West Maui, Near summit of Mt. Eke Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 3183 Maui BISH 1927-08-29
2 Phlegmariurus filiformis unknown Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. 549 BISH 1864-01-01
3 Phlegmariurus filiformis Haelaau, above Honokowai Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 10229 Maui BISH 1930-02-06
4 Phlegmariurus filiformis Waiolani Ridge Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1908-12-10
5 Phlegmariurus filiformis Waiolani Ridge Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1908-12-10
6 Phlegmariurus filiformis Koolauloa Mts. between Punaluu and Kaipapau Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1908-11-14
7 Phlegmariurus filiformis East Maui, Kula Pipeline Preserved_Specimen Lyon, H.L. Maui BISH 1929-02-07
8 Phlegmariurus filiformis Niu Preserved_Specimen Russ, G.W. Oahu BISH 1930-04-01
9 Phlegmariurus filiformis W ridge of Haipuaena, N slope of Haleakala Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Maui BISH 1920-06-28
10 Phlegmariurus filiformis [Hawaiian Islands; U.S.A.; O`ahu; Hawai`i; Honolulu] Preserved_Specimen von Chamisso, L.A. Oahu BISH 1816-01-01
11 Phlegmariurus filiformis Makaha Valley, Koola Range Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1909-02-12
12 Phlegmariurus filiformis Kalihiwai Gulch Preserved_Specimen Lyon, H.L. 40 Kauai BISH 1924-10-01
13 Phlegmariurus filiformis Puu Kukui summit trail Preserved_Specimen Funk, E.J. Maui BISH 1984-02-13
14 Phlegmariurus filiformis Sandwich Islands Preserved_Specimen U.S. Exploring Expedition BISH 1838-01-01
15 Phlegmariurus filiformis unknown Preserved_Specimen Hillebrand, W.B. BISH
16 Phlegmariurus filiformis W Maui, Lahaina District, ridge N of Amalu Stream rain forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 25062 Maui BISH 1959-03-25
17 Phlegmariurus filiformis head of Waikolu Valley, E end of tunnel on pipe line trail rain forest Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 23400 Molokai BISH 1948-12-19
18 Phlegmariurus filiformis Kapukaawapuhi, Manoa Arboretum. On rocks in amphitheater. Preserved_Specimen Lyon, H.L. Oahu BISH 1926-11-26
19 Phlegmariurus filiformis Punaluu, Pig God Trail rain forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 5692 Oahu BISH 1932-06-22
20 Phlegmariurus filiformis Hana, between Hanawi and W Kuhiwa streams on Perrottetia; Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Ilex, Myrsine, Melicope, Sadleria, Rubus, Dubautia, Pipturus, Dryopteris, Broussaisia, Clermontia, Asplenium, Elaphoglossum, Peperomia, Smilax, Astelia, Uncinia, Deschampsia, Diplazium, Scaevola, Lellingeria, Athyrium Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 80817 Maui BISH 2008-08-16
21 Phlegmariurus filiformis Koolau range, end of 1st branching trail off Peahinaia main trail near small stream in very shady moist area Preserved_Specimen Herat, T. 441 Oahu BISH 1973-07-12
22 Phlegmariurus filiformis East Maui, Makawao District, Haiku Uka, N side of Pu`u O Kakae, Opana drainage basin Five plants on dead, downed tree, across small stream. Vegetation: Acacia, Metrosideros, Dicranopteris, Cheirodendron, Ilex, Myrsine, Coprosma, Melicope, Diplopterygium, Cibotium, Kadua, Sadleria, Diplazium, Rubus, Vaccinium, Clermontia, Carex, Deschampsia, Dubautia, Athyrium, Peperomia, Pipturus. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 70911 Maui BISH 2009-07-21
23 Phlegmariurus filiformis East Maui, Waikamoi, along Kula Pipe Line trail on trees Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 8693 Maui BISH 1910-11-01
24 Phlegmariurus filiformis W Maui, Puu Kukui With Lagenophora, Vaccinium, Metrosideros, Oreobolus, Lobelia, Argyroxiphium, Wilkesia, Viola. Preserved_Specimen Gillett, G.W. 1792 Maui BISH 1965-06-21
25 Phlegmariurus filiformis Punaluu, Pig God Trail near summit Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 5694 Oahu BISH 1931-05-31
26 Phlegmariurus filiformis Kaluanui Valley, Koolau Mts wet forest Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 13760 Oahu BISH 1937-04-25
27 Phlegmariurus filiformis West Maui, Wailuku District, `Iao Valley, Nakalaloa Stream Vegetation: Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Cyanea, Clermontia, Antidesma, Xylosma, Freycinetia, Urera, Touchardia, Pipturus, Boehmeria, Psychotria, Cyrtandra, Gunnera, Bidens. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 91115 Maui BISH 2011-09-15
28 Phlegmariurus filiformis National Park, ~halfway between Makaopuhi and Napau Craters, on trail small Metrosideros forest Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 45170 Hawaii BISH 1964-03-15
29 Phlegmariurus filiformis above Pekekunu main ridge Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 152 Molokai BISH 1912-07-08
30 Phlegmariurus filiformis Maakua-Papali ridge, Hauula, Koolau Range moist wooded gulch, on mossy trunk, pendent Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 23361 Oahu BISH 1948-03-21
31 Phlegmariurus filiformis Palolo large boulder in kukui-guava forest, flat against rock surface, densely shaded Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 3882 Oahu BISH 1988-05-30
32 Phlegmariurus filiformis Manaiki Valley on Hibiscus punaluuensis Preserved_Specimen Bishop, L.E. 27001 Oahu BISH 1970-01-31
33 Phlegmariurus filiformis Wailuku, back of Waihee valley, S side above main stream, below wall of tears, remnant forest patch, talus slope; Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Melicope, Ilex, Myrsine, Perrottetia, Clermontia, Cyrtandra, Cyanea, Sadleria, Dryopteris, Broussaisia, Machaerina, Rhynchospora, Isachne, Wikstroemia, Peperomia, Pneumatopteris, Elaphoglossum, Vaccinium, Athyrium, Adenophorus, Scaevola, Labordia, Diplopterygium, Tibouchina, Ageratina, Phaius, Sacciolepis Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 80826 Maui BISH 2008-08-20
34 Phlegmariurus filiformis west Maui, Wailuku District, `Iao Valley, Po`ohahoahoa Stream Vegetation: Metrosideros, Dicranopteris, Broussaisia, Perrottetia, Antidesma, Xylosma, Kadua, Myrsine, Clermontia, Diplazium, Cyclosorus, Vaccinium, Psidium, Tibouchina, Clidemia, Rubus. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 101401 Maui BISH 2014-10-02
35 Phlegmariurus filiformis Koolau Range, Extreme eastern fork of Kahana Valley, about 200m (655 ft) into gully floor from ditchman's trail Found growing in a tall Hibiscus punaluuensis canopy, growing epiphytically in moss on lateral branches; habitat deep shade and wet. Preserved_Specimen Obata, J.K. Oahu BISH 1990-05-29
36 Phlegmariurus filiformis Puu Ohia, along rim of cindercone. Area between Manoa, Makiki, and Nuuanu valleys. Southern Koolau mountains Groiwng epiphytically on Metrosideros tremuloides with Nephrolepis exaltata, Peperomia tetraphylla, Phlegmariurus phyllanthus, Psilotum nudum, Lepisorus thunbergianus, Leucobryum gracile, Hedychium gardnerianum, Miconia crenata, Freycinetia arborea, Frullania apiculata, Syrrhopodon gaudichaudii, Vandenboschia davallioides, Phlebodium aureum, and others. Area heavily invaded by Citharexylum, Cinnamomum, Psidium, Phyllostachys, and other non native stuff. Preserved_Specimen Thomas, M.K. 658 Oahu BISH 2024-05-17
37 Phlegmariurus filiformis East Maui, W side of Nuanualoa stream, Kipahulu forest reserve Sadleria, Acacia, Cheirodendron and Metrosideros Preserved_Specimen Higashino, P.K. 3108 Maui BISH 1976-07-16
38 Phlegmariurus filiformis Kaluanui NAR, along stream next to weather port Growing on Hibiscus arnottianus punaluuensis Preserved_Specimen Thomas, M.K. 30 Oahu BISH 2019-08-23
39 Phlegmariurus filiformis East Maui, along Waikamoi Flume wet ohia rain forest Preserved_Specimen Wagner, W.L. 4789 Maui BISH 1983-06-01
40 Phlegmariurus filiformis W Maui, Lahaina District, Kauaula Valley 5 plants epiphytic on mossy Perrottetia sandwicensis tree; Vegetation: Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Coprosma, Dodonaea, Kadua, Freycinetia, Myrsine, Dubautia, Clermontia, Cyanea, Bidens, Sadleria, Xylosma, Diplazium, Touchardia, Pipturus, Boehmeria, Perrottetia, Cyrtandra. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 120816 Maui BISH 2008-12-04
41 Phlegmariurus filiformis East Maui, Hana District, Kipahulu Forest Reserve, Nuanualoa Stream Athyrium, Dryopteris, Sadleria, Acacia and Psidium Preserved_Specimen Higashino, P.K. 3036 Maui BISH 1976-07-16
42 Phlegmariurus filiformis head of Waikolu Valley, E end of tunnel on pipe line trail rain forest Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 23400 Molokai BISH 1948-12-19
43 Phlegmariurus filiformis SW flank of Mauna Loa, Manuka closed mixed exotic and native vegetation on soil with Nephrolepis, Aleurites, Drymaria, Charpentiera, Metrosideros, Pipturus, Psidium Preserved_Specimen Higashino, P.K. 5926 Hawaii BISH 1977-06-29
44 Phlegmariurus filiformis East Maui, Hana District, between Puu Ahulili and Kaupo Gap rainforest; Sadleria, Cheirodendron, Metrosideros, Vaccinium Preserved_Specimen Higashino, P.K. 2889 Maui BISH 1976-08-05
45 Phlegmariurus filiformis Wailau Valley, Kukuinui Ridge Rare. Vegetation: Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Melicope, Dicranopteris, Clidemia, Touchina, Adenophorus, Alyxia, Smilax, Freycinetia, Hymenophyllum, Crepidomanes, Asplenium, Nephroplepis Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 72109 Molokai BISH 2021-07-22
46 Phlegmariurus filiformis W. Maui, Kauaula Valley, back of valley, upper north fork of river. Metrosideros-Cheirodendron wet foret, 8-12 m tall canopy, riparian w/saturated talus & seeping, vertical basalt walls, steep Dicranopteris banks. Understory w/Touchardia, Broussaisia, Coprosma pubescens, Boehmeria, Pipturus, Diplazium, Cyrtandra spp., Kadua spp., Cyanea scabra, Gunnera. Preserved_Specimen Wood, K.R. 13487 Maui BISH 2009-02-19
47 Phlegmariurus filiformis W Maui, Lahaina District, Puu Kukui trail on Ohia trunk in dense forest Preserved_Specimen Hobdy, R.W. 621 Maui BISH 1979-06-15
48 Phlegmariurus filiformis Ahupuaa, North Kohala. Growing near the old ditch trail going into the east branch of valley, ca 350m above the houses. Growing with Aleurites moluccanus, Metrosideros polymorpha, Psidium guajava, Heliocarpus americanus, Psidium cattleianum, Hedychium coronarium. Preserved_Specimen VanDeMark, J. 66 Hawaii BISH 2023-09-28
49 Phlegmariurus filiformis Kailua, Koolau Mts., E base Puu Konahuanui, Maunawili wet forest, mossy tree trunk Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 10775 Oahu BISH 1935-01-23
50 Phlegmariurus filiformis Waikane-Schofield Trail, Waikane, Koolau Range moist upper forest Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 21588 Oahu BISH 1946-07-29
51 Phlegmariurus filiformis back of Kamehameha School gulch, on tree trunk Preserved_Specimen Topping, D.L. 3360 Oahu BISH 1930-04-13
52 Phlegmariurus filiformis East Maui, Hana District, Kipahulu Forest Reserve, Healani Stream Dryopteris, Cheirodendron, Metrosideros, Styphelia, Vaccinium Preserved_Specimen Higashino, P.K. 1811 Maui BISH 1976-06-11
53 Phlegmariurus filiformis East Maui, Kipahulu Forest Reserve, W side of Nuanualoa Stream Athyrium, Dryopteris, Acacia and Psidium Preserved_Specimen Higashino, P.K. 3129 Maui BISH 1976-07-16
54 Phlegmariurus filiformis East Maui, Hana District, east fork of West Wailua Iki; on east side of stream On mossy Perrottetia and Coprosma. Vegetation: Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Cibotium, Pneumatopteris, Kadua, Touchardia, Rubus, Athyrium, Diplopterygium, Dicranopteris, Sticherus, Broussaisia, Pipturus, Deschampsia, Peperomia, Adenophorus, Vandenboschia, Cyanea, Clermontia, Gunnera. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 110753 Maui BISH 2007-11-29
55 Phlegmariurus filiformis Koolau Range, Extreme eastern fork of Kahana Valley, about 200m (655 ft) into gully floor from ditchman's trail Found growing in a tall Hibiscus punaluuensis canopy, growing epiphytically in moss on lateral branches; habitat deep shade and wet. Preserved_Specimen Obata, J.K. Oahu BISH 1990-05-29
56 Phlegmariurus filiformis Hana, Koolau FR, E fork of West Wailua Iki wet forest; Metrosideros, Dicranopteris, Diplopterygium, Clermontia, Pipturus, Cheirodendron, Broussaisia, Sadleria, Cibotium Preserved_Specimen Wood, K.R. 12648 Maui BISH 2007-11-29
57 Phlegmariurus filiformis North Halawa Gulch on rocks Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 5696 Oahu BISH 1932-04-17
58 Phlegmariurus filiformis Side drainage of north fork of the Wailua river, before the Blue Hole Lihue-Koloa Forest Reserve Lowland Metrosideros Wet forest, gulch bottom near stream; Metrosideros polymorpha var. glaberrima, Pisonia umbellifera, Freycinetia arborea, Polyscias oahuensis, Psychotria mariniana, Elaphoglossum aemulum, Nephrolepis exaltata, Clidemia hirta, Blechnum appe Preserved_Specimen Williams, A.M. 395 Kauai BISH 2017-06-22
59 Phlegmariurus filiformis Honaunau Forest Preserve, South; transect 1 wet rainforest; Cibotium with hardwoods; excellent spot for ferns and liverworts; some pig trails Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 1805 Hawaii BISH 1970-07-16
60 Phlegmariurus filiformis West Maui, Puu Kukui rain forest Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. Maui BISH 1933-08-16
61 Phlegmariurus filiformis Aihualama, Manoa Arboretum swimming pool valley Preserved_Specimen Russell, P. 50 Oahu BISH 1932-07-08
62 Phlegmariurus filiformis East Maui, Hana District, Haleakala National Park, Kipahulu Valley, lower shelf, slope on south side of Pilikea Stream. Rare; retrieved from ground in pig-disturbed area, host plant unknown but likely koa. Vegetation: Acacia, metrosideros, Chierodendron, Melicope, Perrottetia, Coprosma, Kadua, Broussaisia, Myrsine, Cibotium, Sadleria, Diplazium, Clermontia, Rubus, Alyxia, Clidemia, Hedychium, Paspalum. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 81713 Maui BISH 2017-08-09
63 Phlegmariurus filiformis Kapalama tree trunk Preserved_Specimen Topping, D.L. 3748 Oahu BISH 1934-05-20
64 Phlegmariurus filiformis Castle Trail, Punaluu Valley, Koolau Mts moist forest Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 13734 Oahu BISH 1937-04-25
65 Phlegmariurus filiformis W Maui, Puu Kukui, West Mountains on Cheirodendron, with Lepidozia Preserved_Specimen Higashino, P.K. 1256 Maui BISH 1976-01-02
66 Phlegmariurus filiformis Puu Kaala summit, W side, wet forest, pendent from mossy tree branch Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 10825 Oahu BISH 1935-03-31
67 Phlegmariurus filiformis Pu'u 'Ohi'a rim Psidium-Metrosideros-Acacia bamboo forest Epiphytic on Metrosideros tremuloides. Growing on Metrosideros tremuloides within bryophyte mats made of Macromitrium microstomum, Syrrhopodon gaudichaudii, Phlegmariurus phyllanthus, Holomitrium seticalycinum, Leucobryum gracile, Pyrrhobryum spiniforme, Hedychium spp., and Frullania. Preserved_Specimen Thomas, M.K. 41 Oahu BISH 2020-06-06
68 Phlegmariurus filiformis Pauoa-Konahuanui trail Preserved_Specimen Garber, D.W. 305 Oahu BISH 1920-03-14
69 Phlegmariurus filiformis Puu Kalena-Kaala ridge. Preserved_Specimen Kawelo, K. 34 Oahu BISH 2006-10-27
70 Phlegmariurus filiformis Mts. above Puu Kolekole Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 229 Molokai BISH 1912-07-01
71 Phlegmariurus filiformis Honokahau Drainage Basin Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 513 Maui BISH 1917-09-25
72 Phlegmariurus filiformis Waiahole trail Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 5693 Oahu BISH 1931-03-15
73 Phlegmariurus filiformis Kipahulu, W part of valley Preserved_Specimen Lamoureux, C.H. 3978 Maui BISH 1967-08-09
74 Phlegmariurus filiformis Pipe Line Trail, Olinda Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 5728 Maui BISH 1927-07-16
75 Phlegmariurus filiformis Koolau Mts, Punaluu Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 191 Oahu BISH 1908-11-14
76 Phlegmariurus filiformis West Maui, Hanapauo Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 49 Maui BISH 1910-05-01
77 Phlegmariurus filiformis Koolau Mts, Punaluu Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 273 Oahu BISH 1908-11-14
78 Phlegmariurus filiformis Koolau Mts, Punaluu Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 270 Oahu BISH 1908-11-14
79 Phlegmariurus filiformis Pukoo Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 294 Molokai BISH 1912-07-01
80 Phlegmariurus filiformis Wailau Trail Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 458 Molokai BISH 1912-08-01
81 Phlegmariurus filiformis Oahu Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. 549 Oahu BISH 1864-01-01
82 Phlegmariurus filiformis Punaluu, Pig God Trail Preserved_Specimen Topping, D.L. 3474 Oahu BISH 1931-05-31
83 Phlegmariurus filiformis Koolau Mts, Punaluu Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 186 Oahu BISH 1908-11-14
84 Phlegmariurus filiformis Punaluu mountains Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 12 Oahu BISH 1908-08-01
85 Phlegmariurus filiformis Koolau Mts, Punaluu Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 189 Oahu BISH 1908-11-14
86 Phlegmariurus filiformis Ukulele Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 949 Maui BISH 1919-07-27
87 Phlegmariurus filiformis W Maui, Lahaina District, Puu Kukui Trail Preserved_Specimen Caum, E.L. 47 Maui BISH 1922-10-09
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