Hypericum mutilum

L. (1753)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Rosids Order: Malpighiales Family: Hypericaceae Genus: Hypericum

dwarf St. john's wort, St. John's wort

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Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Glabrous, usually rhizomatous perennial herbs.

Stems: Stems erect or ascending from base, 0.5–2.5 dm long, usually 1–2 times branched in upper part, occasionally unbranched.

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Opposite. Blades ovate, elliptic, or oblanceolate, those of secondary branches smaller and more slender than principal ones, 7–20(–30) mm long, (2–)4–10 mm wide. Surfaces glandular punctate, the glands pale and most conspicuous on lower surface. Margins entire. Sessile. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Flowers numerous in simple or compound, terminal, paniculate cymes, the central one on a shorter pedicel, flowers and cymes subtended by pairs of bracts, the ultimate ones subulate. Flowers bisexual (perfect). Calyx of 5 sepals; sepals slightly connate at base, oblong to elliptic–oblong, somewhat unequal in size, 3–3.5 mm long. Petals yellow, oblong, 2–3.5 mm long, quickly caducous. Stamens 8–9, distinct. Ovary superior; styles 3.

Fruit: Capsules oblong–ovoid; ca. 3 mm long; the styles persistent. Seeds pale brown; cylindrical; ca. 0.5 mm long; finely longitudinally striate.

Ploidy: 2n = 16

Habitat:

Elevation Range:

Historical Distribution

Images

Accepted Subtaxa (in Hawai'i) (1)

Uses and Culture

USES

  • Yes

Natural History

Statewide Status

Naturalized

Island Status

Kaua'i Naturalized
Molokai Naturalized
Maui Naturalized
Hawai'i Naturalized

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Sp. Pl.: 787 (1753)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Hypericum mutilum Hanalei District. Namolokama summit. Metrosideros mixed montane wet shrubland and forest on plateau w/ hills dissected by stream drainages, occasional bogs, and steep perimeter rim, w/ Cheirodendron spp, Dubautia laxa, D. paleata, Melicope clusiifolia, M. waialealae, M. kavaiensis, M., wa Preserved_Specimen Wood, K.R. 18092 Kauai BISH 2019-02-26